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ACTA HORTICULTURAE SINICA ›› 2014, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (3): 447-455.

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Effects of 1-MCP Treatment on the Pericarp Pigment and the Activity of Related Enzymes of‘Red Fuji’Apple

LI Xiu-fang,RAO Jing-ping*,MA Qiu-shi,SUN Zhen-ying,and HAN Ye   

  1. College of Horticulture,Northwest A & F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China
  • Online:2014-03-25 Published:2014-03-25

Abstract: The effects of 1-MCP on‘Red Fuji’apple fruit firmness,chlorophyll,carotene and
anthocyanin content changes during storage,and focus on the anthocyanin content changes and synthetic
enzymes(PAL,CHI,DFR,UFGT)activity and degradation enzyme PPO,POD activity changes. The
results showed that : 1-MCP treatment can inhibit degradation of chlorophyll and anthocyanin
accumulation in early storage,delay the accumulation of carotenoids and anthocyanins late degradation;
Through the analysis of correlation showed that,during postharvest storage,anthocyanin synthesis was not
related with CHI,DFR activity changes but with PAL,UFGT activity are closely related;During
postharvest storage,anthocyanin degradation enzyme PPO,POD activity increased firstly and then
decreased,during the whole storage,PPO activity of control group is higher than that of 1-MCP treatment
group,1-MCP treatment significantly inhibit the rise of POD activity in the pre-storage peel and the fall of
POD activity in the late storage.

Key words: apple, 1-MCP, peel pigment, postharvest

CLC Number: