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园艺学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (S1): 87-88.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2022-0865

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

猴头菇新品种‘浙林猴 2 号’

胡传久 1 ,程俊文 1 ,李海波 1 ,贺 亮 1 ,李云涛 2 ,魏海龙 1,*   

  1. (1 浙江省林业科学研究院,杭州 310023;2常山县豪锋农业发展有限公司,浙江衢州 324200)
  • 出版日期:2023-06-26 发布日期:2023-06-26

A Hericium erinaceus‘Zhelinhou 2’ 

HU Chuanjiu1 ,CHENG Junwen1 ,LI Haibo1 ,HE Liang1 ,LI Yuntao2 ,and WEI Hailong1,*   

  1. (1 Zhejiang Academy of Forestry,Hangzhou 310023,China;2 Changshan Haofeng Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd., Quzhou,Zhejiang 324200,China)
  • Published:2023-06-26 Online:2023-06-26

摘要: ‘浙林猴 2 号’是以‘常山 99 号猴头’菌株为亲本材料,经亚硝基胍化学诱变,系统选育而 成的猴头菇新品种。子实体中等大小,肉质,无分枝,菇形圆整,头状或倒卵形,商品菇直径 8.3 ~ 11.5 cm, 无柄;菌刺下垂,长 0.5 ~ 1.5 cm。新鲜的猴头菇口感滑嫩、脆口,偏老的有点苦味。菌丝生长适宜温度 22 ~ 25 ℃,出菇适宜温度 16 ~ 20 ℃。抗病能力较强,商品性好,多糖含量高。中温型品种,适宜自然 条件下大棚层架栽培。

关键词: 猴头菌, 系统选育, 品种

Abstract: The‘Zhelinhou 2’,a new cultivar of edible Hericium erinaceus originated from ‘Changshan Houtou 99’strain as parental material,was bred by chemical mutagenesis of Nitrosoguanidine and systematical selection. The fruiting body is medium-sized,fleshy,unbranched,capitate or obovate, sessile. The diameter of commercial mushroom is 8.3–11.5 cm. The spines are pendulous,0.5–1.5 cm long. The optimal temperature for mycelium growth is 22–25 ℃,and the optimal temperature for mushroom production is 16–20 . It has strong disease resistance ℃ ,high polysaccharide content. It is a medium-temperature cultivar with good traits,suitable for natural climate greenhouse laminated cultivation.

Key words: Hericium erinaceus, systematic breeding, cultivar 

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