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园艺学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (S1): 127-128.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2022-1172

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

红色系小株型花叶芋新品种‘烈焰雄心’ 

刘金梅,叶远俊,周熠玮,谭健俊,徐晔春*   

  1. (广东省农业科学院环境园艺研究所,广东省园林花卉种质创新综合利用重点实验室,广州市热带盆栽观赏植物工 程技术研究中心,广州 510640)
  • 出版日期:2023-06-26 发布日期:2023-06-26

A New Red Lance-leaved Caladium Cultivar for Small Containers‘Flame Ambition’

LIU Jinmei,YE Yuanjun,ZHOU Yiwei,TAN Jianjun,and XU Yechun *    

  1. (Guangzhou Municipal Engineering and Technology Center for Potted Tropical Ornamental Plant,Guangdong Key Laboratory of Ornamental Plant Germplasm Innovation and Utilization,Environmental Horticulture Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Guangzhou 510640,China)
  • Published:2023-06-26 Online:2023-06-26

摘要: ‘烈焰雄心’是由‘霍德曼’和‘粉心’杂交选育而成的花叶芋新品种。小株型红色系披针 形叶类。株型直立、紧凑饱满,平均株高 14.9 cm、株幅 33.1 cm,单芽叶片数 5.8;叶片宽卵状心形,红 色,质地硬,长 9.5 cm、宽 6.5 cm,主脉深红色,叶柄红色。与对照品种‘泰美花叶芋’相比,植株更矮 小,株高减少 44.1%,单芽叶片数增加 79.7%,盆口直径 12 cm 成品所需生长时间 180 d,缩短 40%。

关键词: 花叶芋, 小盆栽, 观叶植物, 品种

Abstract: ‘Flame Ambition’of Caladium was derived from a cross between‘W.B. Haldeman’and ‘Pink Heart’. It was a red lance-leaved Caladium cultivar for small containers,characterized by its compact,dense and bushy appearance;vigorous growth habit;good chilling resistance.‘Flame Ambition’ had an average height of approximately 14.9 cm,plant diameter of 33.1 cm. The number of leaves per bud was 5.8. The lance-type leaves were red in color with deep red-colored venation. Foliage length was about 9.5 cm and foliage width was about 6.5 cm. Leaf petiole was red.‘Flame Ambition’differed primarily from plants of‘Thail Beauty’in the following characteristics:The plant was shorter,and the plant height was reduced by 44.4%;the number of single-bud leaves increased by 79.7%;‘Flame Ambition’plants grew in 12 cm containers for 180 days,about 40% faster than plants of‘Thail Beauty’.

Key words: Caladium, small container, foliage plant, cultivar 

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