https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner1.jpg|#|苹果
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner2.jpg|#|甘蓝
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner3.jpg|#|菊花
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner4.jpg|#|灵芝
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner5.jpg|#|桃
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner6.jpg|#|黄瓜
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner7.jpg|#|蝴蝶兰
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner8.jpg|#|樱桃
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner9.jpg|#|观赏荷花
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner10.jpg|#|菊花
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner11.jpg|#|月季
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner12.jpg|#|菊花

园艺学报 ›› 2008, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (3): 447-454.

• 问题与讨论 • 上一篇    下一篇

世界有机农业现状与我国有机园艺发展策略

杨洪强1,2*;接玉玲1   

  1. (1山东农业大学园艺科学与工程学院,山东泰安 271018;2作物生物学国家重点实验室,山东泰安 271018)
  • 收稿日期:2007-08-22 修回日期:2008-01-11 出版日期:2008-03-25 发布日期:2008-03-25
  • 通讯作者: 杨洪强

Recent Development of Organic Farming in the World and the Development Strategy of Organic Horticulture in China

YANG Hong-qiang1,2*and JIE Yu-ling1

  

  1. (1College of Horticulture Science and Engineering,Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, Shandong271018,China; 2State Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, Tai'an, Shandong271018, China)
  • Received:2007-08-22 Revised:2008-01-11 Online:2008-03-25 Published:2008-03-25
  • Contact: YANG Hong-qiang

摘要:

随着世界有机农业的迅速发展,中国目前已成为世界有机农业面积第三大国。有机园艺是有机农业的重要组成部分,是一种新的园艺生产方式。我国在劳动力、植物资源、地理条件、农业技术、农业思想等方面具有发展有机园艺的优势和潜力。为促进有机园艺生产的发展,应加强政府扶持,加强有机农业理论和技术研究,找出园艺生产中的危害分析和关键控制点(HACCP),制定适合我国国情并符合有机农业原则的园艺良好农业技术规范(GAP),通过GAP引导和规范有机园艺生产的发展。在具体实施中,要以生态学的原理和原则指导有机园艺的开发。

关键词: 有机园艺, 传统农业技术, 生态学, 发展对策

Abstract:

The world organic agriculture develops rapidly after entering to the 21st century. At present, China has become the third great country of organic farming area in the world. The organic horticulture, as an import part of the organic agriculture, is one new mode of horticultural production. There are the exceptional advantages and potential of labor force, plant resources, geographic condition, agricultural technology and thought in China to develop organic horticulture. In order to promote the development of organic horticulture, it is necessary to strengthen the support from government and to strengthen the research of theory and technology of organic agriculture. It is necessary to discover the hazard analysis and critical control point (HACCP) in horticultural production and establish the good agricultural practices (GAP) according with the principle of organic agriculture for horticulture in China. The development of general production for organic horticulture needs to be guided by GAP and led by theories and principle of ecology.

Key words: organic agriculture, traditional agriculture technology, ecology, development strategy

中图分类号: