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园艺学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (8): 2187-2207.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2024-0229

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

瓜类蔬菜枯萎病抗性遗传及调控机制研究进展

陈静, 薛婉钰, 张晓将, 张玲玲, 张婷婷, 陈书霞*()   

  1. 西北农林科技大学园艺学院/陕西省蔬菜工程技术研究中心, 陕西杨凌 712100
  • 收稿日期:2025-01-10 修回日期:2025-03-02 出版日期:2025-08-25 发布日期:2025-08-19
  • 通讯作者:
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划重点专项(2023YFE0206900)

Advances of Genetic and Regulation Mechanisms of Resistance to Fusarium Wilt in Cucurbits

CHEN Jing, XUE Wanyu, ZHANG Xiaojiang, ZHANG Lingling, ZHANG Tingting, and CHEN Shuxia*()   

  1. College of HorticultureNorthwest A & F University/ Shaanxi Engineering Research Center for Vegetables,Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
  • Received:2025-01-10 Revised:2025-03-02 Published:2025-08-25 Online:2025-08-19

摘要:

综述了瓜类蔬菜枯萎病菌的致病机理、抗性表型鉴定、遗传规律和分子标记、基因精细定位和克隆等方面的研究进展;阐述了枯萎病抗性相关基因、根系分泌物、维管系统和植物激素等参与枯萎病抗性的分子调控机理,并对遗传机制及分子调控机理方面的研究进行了展望。

关键词: 葫芦科, 枯萎病, 遗传机制, 分子调控, 抗病机制, 抗性, 综述

Abstract:

This acticle reviewed the infection mechanisms of Fusarium oxysporum in major Cucurbitaceae plants,phenotypic identification of resistance,genetic inheritance and molecular markers,as well as fine mapping and cloning of resistance-related genes. It also elucidated the molecular regulatory mechanisms about key regulation genes,root exudates,vascular,hormones and others which participated the resistance. Finally,prospects for future research on genetic mechanisms and molecular regulatory were discussed.

Key words: Cucurbitaceae, Fusarium wilt, genetic mechanisms, molecular regulatory, resistance mechanism, resistance, review