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园艺学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (7): 1935-1936.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2024-0272

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

草莓新品种‘冀香’

杨雷1, 路鹏1, 张建军2, 杨莉1, 范婧芳3, 李莉1,*(), 冯佳1,*   

  1. 1 河北省农林科学院石家庄果树研究所,石家庄 050061
    2 河北省农林科学院,石家庄 050051
    3 河北省植保质检总站,石家庄 050035
  • 收稿日期:2024-10-31 修回日期:2025-03-17 出版日期:2025-07-23 发布日期:2025-07-23
  • 通讯作者:
  • 基金资助:
    河北省重点研发计划项目(21326310D); 河北省农林科学院科技创新专项课题(2022KJCXZX-SGS-1); 河北省自然科学基金项目(C2022301033); 河北省现代农业产业技术体系苹果创新团队项目(HBCT2024150209)

A New Strawberry Cultivar‘Jixiang’

YANG Lei1, LU Peng1, ZHANG Jianjun2, YANG Li1, FAN Jingfang3, LI Li1,*(), and FENG Jia1,*   

  1. 1 Shijiazhuang Pomology Institute,Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences,Shijiazhuang 050061,China
    2 Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences,Shijiazhuang 050051,China
    3 Hebei Provice Plant Protection and Plant Quarantine,Shijiazhuang 050035,China
  • Received:2024-10-31 Revised:2025-03-17 Published:2025-07-23 Online:2025-07-23

摘要:

‘冀香’是由‘653-44’ב红颜’杂交选育而成的早熟草莓新品种。果实圆锥形或长圆锥形,果面红色、光泽度好;果肉红色,髓心空洞无或小;一级序果平均单果质量为45.4 g,二级序果平均单果质量为28.8 g;果实风味酸甜可口,香气浓郁,平均可溶性固形物含量12.2%,总糖含量7.79%,总酸含量0.63%,维生素C含量0.616 mg · g-1;果实硬度大(0.568 kg · cm-2),耐贮运性好;抗白粉病、叶斑病;丰产性好,平均单株产量468.4 g;在河北作为冬草莓栽培8月底至9月上中旬定植,11月中旬成熟;作为夏草莓栽培4月中下旬定植,6月中下旬成熟。

关键词: 草莓, 早熟, 品种

Abstract:

‘Jixiang’is an early-ripening strawberry cultivar bred from the cross of‘653-44’בBenihoppe’. The fruit is conic-long conic shape with red and good gloss. The size of the fruit cavity is either absent or small. The first class fruit weighs 45.4 g and the second class 28.8 g. The fruit is sweet and sour with a strong aroma. The soluble solids content of‘Jixiang’is 12.2 %,the total sugar content is 7.79 %,the total acid content is 0.63% and the vitamin C content is 0.616 mg · g-1. The fruit firmness of the fruit is 0.568 kg · cm-2. It has high firmness and good shipping quality. The cultivar is resistant to powdery mildew and leaf spot. The yield of per plant is up to 468.4 g. In Hebei,‘Jixiang’is planted in late August to mid-September as a winter crop and ripens in mid-November. As a summer crop,it is planted in mid to late April and ripens in mid to late June.

Key words: strawberry, early-ripening, cultivar