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园艺学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (S1): 143-144.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2023-0308;

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

兜兰新品种‘斑蝶兜兰’ 

李 斌 1 ,尹玉莹 2,3,谭 欣 1 ,陈士壬 1 ,姜志伟 1 ,汤 聪 1 ,熊 宇 1 , 欧嘉裕 1 ,吴坤林 2 ,李 琳 2 ,房 林 2 ,曾宋君 2,4,*   

  1. (1广州建筑园林股份有限公司,广州 510180;2中国科学院华南植物园,华南农业植物分子分析与遗传改良重点实验 室,广州 510650; 3 中国科学院大学,北京 100049;4中国科学院华南植物园,广东省应用植物学重点实验室,广州 510650)
  • 出版日期:2023-06-26 发布日期:2023-06-26

A New Paphiopedilum Cultivar‘Ban Die’ 

LI Bin1 ,YIN Yuying2,3,TAN Xin1 ,CHEN Shiren1 ,JIANG Zhiwei1 ,TANG Cong1 ,XIONG Yu1 , OU Jiayu1 ,WU Kunlin2 ,LI Lin2 ,FANG Lin2 ,and ZENG Songjun2,4,*   

  1. (1 Guangzhou Architectural Landscape Ltd.,Guangzhou 510180,China;2 Key Laboratory of South China Agricultural Plant Molecular Analysis and Gene Improvement,South China Botanical Garden,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou 510650,China;3 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;4 Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Applied Botany,South China Botanical Garden,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou 510650,China)
  • Published:2023-06-26 Online:2023-06-26

摘要: ‘斑蝶兜兰’是以巨瓣兜兰(Paphiopedilum bellatulum)优良株系为母本,胼胝兜兰(Paph. callosum)优良株系为父本人工授粉杂交选育而成,为斑叶类兜兰盆栽花卉新品种。生长势较强。叶片矩 圆状披针形,绿色,叶面具深绿相间的网格斑,平均长 11.7 cm、宽 3.5 cm。花葶深紫色,平均长 12.0 cm, 平均花朵数 1.7;花朵平均横径 8.1 cm、纵径 8.9 cm。中萼片浅紫色,基部绿色,平均长 4.4 cm、宽 4.3 cm; 花瓣长 5.4 cm,宽 2.3 cm;唇瓣深囊状,紫色,长 4.4 cm、宽 1.6 c m。设施栽培下花期 3—4 月,单朵花 寿命约 45 d。

关键词: 兜兰, 杂交, 品种

Abstract: ‘Ban Die’is a new Paphiopedilum cultivar developed by crossing two excellent strains of female parent Paphiopedilum bellatulum and male parent Paph. callosum. It is a novel potted orchid cultivar belonging to the spotted-leaf group of slipper orchids,and exhibits strong growth. The leaf is shaped like a rectangular lanceolate,green in color with a deep green interlaced network pattern. The average length and width of the leaf are 11.7 cm and 3.5 cm,respectively. The peduncle is deep purple, with an average length of 12.0 cm and an average of 1.7 flowers. The average horizontal and vertical diameters of the flower are 8.1 cm and 8.9 cm,respectively. The dorsal sepal is light purple with a green base,with an average length and width of 4.4 cm and 4.3 cm,respectively. The petals are 5.4 cm long and 2.3 cm wide,while the labellum is deep purple,sack-shaped,and measures 4.4 cm in length and 1.6 cm in width. The flowering period is from March to April,with a lifespan of approximately 45 d per flower. 

Key words: Paphiopedilum, hybridization, cultivar 

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