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园艺学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (S1): 45-46.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2023-0236

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

杂交一代菜薹新品种‘粤翠 2 号菜心’

张 艳* ,黎庭耀,沈 卓,杨 易,周 轩,吴增祥   

  1. (广东省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,岭南现代农业科学与技术广东省实验室,广东省蔬菜新技术研究重点实验室,广 州 510640)
  • 出版日期:2023-06-26 发布日期:2023-06-26

A New Hybrid Flowering Chinese Cabbage‘Yuecui 2 Caixin’ 

ZHANG Yan* ,LI Tingyao,SHEN zhuo,YANG Yi,ZHOU Xuan,and WU Zengxiang    

  1. (Guangdong Key Laboratory for New Technology Research of Vegetables,Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture,Vegetable Research Institute,Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Guangzhou,510640,China)
  • Published:2023-06-26 Online:2023-06-26

摘要: ‘粤翠 2 号菜心’是由优良菜薹细胞质雄性不育系 18-9-5A 为母本,高代自交系 18-9-204 为 父本杂交育成的杂交一代新品种。植株生长势强,株形直立紧凑,菜薹粗壮,油绿有光泽。株高 35 cm, 薹高 27 cm,薹粗 1.9 cm,单薹质量 80.5 g。抽薹整齐一致。中熟,播种至初收为 37 ~ 40 d。适应性广, 产量高,平均产量可达 18 832 kg · hm-2。适宜华南地区春、秋栽培。

关键词: 菜薹, 杂交一代, 中熟, 丰产, 品种

Abstract: ‘Yuecui 2 Caixin’is a new flowering Chinese cabbage hybrid developed by crossing the excellent cytoplasmic male sterile(CMS)line 18-9-5A as female parent with the high generation inbred line 18-9-204 as male parent. It has strong growth potential,upright and compact plant type. The bolt is sturdy,oily green and glossy,with a plant height of 35 cm,a bolt height of 27 cm,a bolt thickness of 1.9 cm,and a bolt weight of 80.5 g. Bolting is neat and consistent. The cultivar takes 37–40 days from sowing to initial harvest and belongs to the mid-maturing type of cultivar. It has wide adaptability,and suitable for growing in spring and autumn cultivation in southern China. The average yield can reach to 18 832 kg · hm-2.  

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