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ACTA HORTICULTURAE SINICA ›› 2008, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (10): 1473-1478.

• 蔬菜 • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Pollen Germination Characteristic and Stigma Receptivity of Pugionium cornutum

HUANG Xiu-mei1;HAO Li-zhen1*;HU Ning-bao1;ZHAO Qing-yan1;ZHANG Jin-wen1;WANG Liu-ying2;and TIAN Zhi-lai1   

  1. 1College of Agronomy Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Huhohot 010019,China;2College of ecology and environment Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Huhohot 010019,China)
  • Received:2008-05-12 Revised:2008-08-25 Online:2008-10-25 Published:2008-10-25
  • Contact: HAO Li-zhen

Abstract: Pollen germination characteristic of Pugionium cornutum (L.)Gaerner was evaluated by germination method on culture medium, its stigma receptivity was estimated by the hand cross-pollination and benzidine-H2O2 method. The results showed the optimal pollen germination of P.cornutum was on the culture medium added 20% sucrose and 0.001% boric acid. The effective temperature of pollen germination was from 15 ℃ to 38 ℃ and the optimal temperature was 25 ℃. The pollen germination rate was very higher from the biggest bud stage to 16 h after blooming, and the pollen viability was disappeared 48 h after blooming. The suitable condition of storing pollen was low temperature(4 ℃), and storing period was 7 d. The stigma of P.cornutum had receptivity from 48 h before blooming to 96 h after blooming,the strong receptivity in 24—72 h after blooming.

Key words: Pugionium cornutum (L.) Gaertner, pollen, germination characteristic, stigma receptivity, temperature, medium

CLC Number: