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Acta Horticulturae Sinica ›› 2026, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (S1): 3-4.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2025-1000

• Fruit Trees • Previous Articles     Next Articles

A New Mid-Ripening Apple Cultivar‘Huaqin’

JI Zhirui, CONG Jialin, DU Yinan, ZHOU Zongshan*   

  1. Key Laboratory of Pest Control for Fruit Trees in Liaoning Province,Institute of Pomology Research,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Xingcheng,Liaoning 125100,China
  • Received:2025-10-20 Revised:2026-02-09 Online:2026-04-28 Published:2026-05-07

Abstract: ‘Huaqin’is a mid-ripening and disease-resistant apple cultivar developed through crossbreeding‘Jinguan’(female parent)with a multi-resistant germplasm resource(male parent)selected by our research group. The fruit of this cultivar is long and conical,with an average weight of 103.28 g per fruit. The fruit ground color is light yellow,and the peel is red with partial coloring,large lenticels,and moderate density. The flesh is light yellow in color,with a crisp texture and a sweet flavor. The flesh is light yellow in color,with a crisp texture and a sweet flavor,indicating good fruit quality. Fruit peels exhibit a hardness of 7.2 kg · cm²,contain 14.10% soluble solids,and have a titratable acidity of 0.72%. Long-term field experiments demonstrated that‘Huaqin’was highly resistant to Glomerella leaf spot and apple Marssonina leaf blotch,with fruit ripening in early September and a 135-day fruit development period. It is suitable for cultivation in the Huludao area of Liaoning and the Baoding area of Hebei.

Key words: apple, disease-resistant, cultivar

CLC Number: