Pathogen Identification，Fungicide Efficacy Assessment，and Germplasm Resistance Evaluation of Anthracnose in‘Docteur Jules Guyot’Pear

doi:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2025-0529

Acta Horticulturae Sinica ›› 2026, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (6): 1753-1764.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2025-0529

• Plant Protection • Previous Articles Next Articles

Pathogen Identification，Fungicide Efficacy Assessment，and Germplasm Resistance Evaluation of Anthracnose in‘Docteur Jules Guyot’Pear

LIU Sitong¹^,², YAN Weiwei², SUN Xiaonan², ZHANG Xinnan², TIAN Luming², LI Yunpeng¹^,^*(), JIA Xiaohui²^,^*()

¹ College of Modern Agriculture and Ecological Environment， Heilongjiang University， Harbin 150080， China
² Research Institute of Pomology， Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences，Xingcheng， Liaoning 125100， China

Received:2025-12-23 Revised:2026-02-12 Online:2026-06-24 Published:2026-06-24
Contact: LI Yunpeng, JIA Xiaohui

Abstract

Abstract:

This study aimed to clarify the pathogen responsible for anthracnose in‘Docteur Jules Guyot’pear，screen effective fungicides，and identify resistant pear germplasm to provide a new basis for scientific disease control and breeding of anthracnose-resistant pear cultivars. Pathogen identification was performed through morphological observation，ITS sequencing，and verification using Koch’s postulates. In vitro toxicity determination of 24 fungicides was conducted using the mycelial growth rate method and spore germination inhibition rate method. Additionally，The lesion diameter of 76 pear germplasm accessions was determined via the mycelial disc pin-prick inoculation method. Based on the average lesion diameter method combined with cluster analysis，these germplasm accessions were categorized into five resistance grades（highly resistant，resistant，moderately resistant，susceptible，and highly susceptible）to Colletotrichum gloeosporioides. With the Euclidean distance set at 8 as the optimal cut-off point for cluster analysis，the resistance of the 76 pear germplasm accessions to C. gloeosporioides was scientifically classified. The results showed that the causal agent of‘Docteur Jules Guyot’pear anthracnose was C. gloeosporioides. Among the tested fungicides，prochloraz（an imidazole fungicide）exhibited the strongest inhibitory effect，with EC₅₀ values of 0.047 mg · L^-1 for mycelial growth and 0.046 mg · L^-1 for spore germination. This was followed by carbendazim（a benzimidazoles fungicide），with EC₅₀ values of 0.075 mg · L^-1 and 0.040 mg · L^-1，respectively. Comprehensive evaluation using both methods identified 13 highly resistant germplasms，with‘Wansanji’being the most resistant，followed by‘Guanhongxiao’，and 7 highly susceptible cultivars，with‘Huangguan’being the most susceptible，followed by‘Wowo’pear.

Key words: pear, anthracnose, Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, virulence assay, resistance identification

LIU Sitong, YAN Weiwei, SUN Xiaonan, ZHANG Xinnan, TIAN Luming, LI Yunpeng, JIA Xiaohui. Pathogen Identification，Fungicide Efficacy Assessment，and Germplasm Resistance Evaluation of Anthracnose in‘Docteur Jules Guyot’Pear[J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2026, 53(6): 1753-1764.

Figures/Tables 9

References 30

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类型Formulation	序号Number	药剂名称Fungicide name	生产厂家Manufacturer
三唑类 Triazol	1	10%苯醚甲环唑水分散粒剂 10% Difenoconazole WG	先正达南通作物保护有限公司 Syngenta Nantong Crop Protection Co.，Ltd.
	2	430 g · L^-1戊唑醇悬浮剂 430 g · L^-1 Horlicks SC	江苏禾本生化有限公司 Jiangsu Heben Biochemical Co.，Ltd.
	3	40%腈菌唑悬浮剂 40% Myclobutanil SC	潍坊澳得利生物科技有限公司 Weifang Aodeli Biological Technology Co.，Ltd.
	4	30%己唑醇悬浮剂 30% Hexaconazole SC	青岛海纳生物科技有限公司 Qingdao Haina Biological Technology Co.，Ltd.
	5	50%丙环唑微乳剂 50% Propiconazole ME	青岛格力斯药业有限公司 Qingdao Gelisi Pharmaceutical Co.，Ltd.
	6	400 g · L^-1氟硅唑乳油 400 g · L^-1 Flusilazole EC	江门市大光明农化新会有限公司 Jiangmen Daguangming Agrochemical Xinhui Co.，Ltd.
苯并咪唑类 Benzimidazoles	7	70%甲基硫菌灵可湿性粉剂 70% Thiophanate-Methyl WP	江西中迅农化有限公司 Jiangxi Zhongxun Agrochemical Co.，Ltd.
	8	50%多菌灵可湿性粉剂 50% Carbendazim WP	苏农（广德）生物科技有限公司 Sunong（Guangde）Biological Technology Co.，Ltd.
	9	50%苯菌灵可湿性粉剂 50% Benomyl WP	江苏蓝丰生物化工股份有限公司 Jiangsu Lanfeng Bio-Chemical Co.，Ltd.
咪唑类 Imidazoles	10	450 g · L^-1咪鲜胺水乳剂 450 g · L^-1 Prochloraz EW	安道麦辉丰（江苏）有限公司 Adama Huifeng（Jiangsu）Co.，Ltd.
甲氧基氨基甲酸酯类 Methoxyacrylates	11	50%肟菌酯水分散粒剂 50% Trifloxystrobin WG	河北兴柏农业科技股份有限公司 Hebei Xingbai Agricultural Technology Co.，Ltd.
甲氧基丙烯酸酯类 Methoxyacrylates	12	50%嘧菌酯水分散粒剂 50% Azoxystrobin WG	东莞市瑞德丰生物科技有限公司 Dongguan Ruidefeng Biological Technology Co.，Ltd.
甲氧基丙烯酸酯类 Methoxyacrylates	13	25%吡唑醚菌酯悬浮剂 25% Pyraclostrobin SC	江西海阔利斯生物科技有限公司 Jiangxi Haikuolisi Biological Technology Co.，Ltd.
	14	22.5%啶氧菌酯悬浮剂 22.5% Picoxystrobin SC	科迪华（中国）投资有限公司 Corteva Agriscience（China）Investment Co.，Ltd.
二甲酰亚胺类 Dicarboximide	15	50%腐霉利可湿性粉剂 50% Procymidone WP	日本住友化学株式会社 Sumitomo Chemical Co.，Ltd.
二甲酰亚胺类 Dicarboximide	16	500 g · L^-1异菌脲悬浮剂 500 g · L^-1 Iprodione SC	苏州富美实植物保护剂有限公司 Suzhou FMC Plant Protection Co.，Ltd.
吗啉类 Morpholine	17	40%烯酰吗啉悬浮剂 40% Dimethomorph SC	陕西标正作物科学有限公司 Shaanxi Zhengbiao Crop Science Co.，Ltd.
有机硫类 Organosulfurs	18	80%代森锰锌可湿性粉剂 80% Mancozeb WP	青岛好利特生物农药有限公司 Qingdao Haolite Biological Pesticide Co.，Ltd.
	19	80%克菌丹水分散粒剂 80% Captan WG	山东邹平农药有限公司 Shandong Zouping Pesticide Co.，Ltd.
	20	80%乙蒜素乳油 80% Allicin EC	开封大地农化生物科技有限公司 Kaifeng Dadi Agrochemical & Biotechnology Co.，Ltd.
无机硫类 Inorganic sulfur	21	29%石硫合剂水 29% Lime Sulfur AS	福建绿安生物农药有限公司 Fujian Lü’an Bio-Pesticide Co.，Ltd.
芳烃类 Arene	22	40%百菌清悬浮剂 40% Chlorothalonil SC	青岛海纳生物科技有限公司 Qingdao Haina Biological Technology Co.，Ltd.
芳烃类 Arene	23	25%溴菌腈乳油 25% Bromothalonil EC	江苏托球农化股份有限公司 Jiangsu Tuoqiu Agrochemical Co.，Ltd.
苯氨基嘧啶类 Anilinopyrimidine	24	40%嘧霉胺悬浮剂 40% Pyrimethanil SC	陕西标正作物科学有限公司 Shaanxi Biaozheng Crop Science Co.，Ltd.

类型Formulation	序号Number	药剂名称Fungicide name	生产厂家Manufacturer
三唑类 Triazol	1	10%苯醚甲环唑水分散粒剂 10% Difenoconazole WG	先正达南通作物保护有限公司 Syngenta Nantong Crop Protection Co.，Ltd.
	2	430 g · L^-1戊唑醇悬浮剂 430 g · L^-1 Horlicks SC	江苏禾本生化有限公司 Jiangsu Heben Biochemical Co.，Ltd.
	3	40%腈菌唑悬浮剂 40% Myclobutanil SC	潍坊澳得利生物科技有限公司 Weifang Aodeli Biological Technology Co.，Ltd.
	4	30%己唑醇悬浮剂 30% Hexaconazole SC	青岛海纳生物科技有限公司 Qingdao Haina Biological Technology Co.，Ltd.
	5	50%丙环唑微乳剂 50% Propiconazole ME	青岛格力斯药业有限公司 Qingdao Gelisi Pharmaceutical Co.，Ltd.
	6	400 g · L^-1氟硅唑乳油 400 g · L^-1 Flusilazole EC	江门市大光明农化新会有限公司 Jiangmen Daguangming Agrochemical Xinhui Co.，Ltd.
苯并咪唑类 Benzimidazoles	7	70%甲基硫菌灵可湿性粉剂 70% Thiophanate-Methyl WP	江西中迅农化有限公司 Jiangxi Zhongxun Agrochemical Co.，Ltd.
	8	50%多菌灵可湿性粉剂 50% Carbendazim WP	苏农（广德）生物科技有限公司 Sunong（Guangde）Biological Technology Co.，Ltd.
	9	50%苯菌灵可湿性粉剂 50% Benomyl WP	江苏蓝丰生物化工股份有限公司 Jiangsu Lanfeng Bio-Chemical Co.，Ltd.
咪唑类 Imidazoles	10	450 g · L^-1咪鲜胺水乳剂 450 g · L^-1 Prochloraz EW	安道麦辉丰（江苏）有限公司 Adama Huifeng（Jiangsu）Co.，Ltd.
甲氧基氨基甲酸酯类 Methoxyacrylates	11	50%肟菌酯水分散粒剂 50% Trifloxystrobin WG	河北兴柏农业科技股份有限公司 Hebei Xingbai Agricultural Technology Co.，Ltd.
甲氧基丙烯酸酯类 Methoxyacrylates	12	50%嘧菌酯水分散粒剂 50% Azoxystrobin WG	东莞市瑞德丰生物科技有限公司 Dongguan Ruidefeng Biological Technology Co.，Ltd.
甲氧基丙烯酸酯类 Methoxyacrylates	13	25%吡唑醚菌酯悬浮剂 25% Pyraclostrobin SC	江西海阔利斯生物科技有限公司 Jiangxi Haikuolisi Biological Technology Co.，Ltd.
	14	22.5%啶氧菌酯悬浮剂 22.5% Picoxystrobin SC	科迪华（中国）投资有限公司 Corteva Agriscience（China）Investment Co.，Ltd.
二甲酰亚胺类 Dicarboximide	15	50%腐霉利可湿性粉剂 50% Procymidone WP	日本住友化学株式会社 Sumitomo Chemical Co.，Ltd.
二甲酰亚胺类 Dicarboximide	16	500 g · L^-1异菌脲悬浮剂 500 g · L^-1 Iprodione SC	苏州富美实植物保护剂有限公司 Suzhou FMC Plant Protection Co.，Ltd.
吗啉类 Morpholine	17	40%烯酰吗啉悬浮剂 40% Dimethomorph SC	陕西标正作物科学有限公司 Shaanxi Zhengbiao Crop Science Co.，Ltd.
有机硫类 Organosulfurs	18	80%代森锰锌可湿性粉剂 80% Mancozeb WP	青岛好利特生物农药有限公司 Qingdao Haolite Biological Pesticide Co.，Ltd.
	19	80%克菌丹水分散粒剂 80% Captan WG	山东邹平农药有限公司 Shandong Zouping Pesticide Co.，Ltd.
	20	80%乙蒜素乳油 80% Allicin EC	开封大地农化生物科技有限公司 Kaifeng Dadi Agrochemical & Biotechnology Co.，Ltd.
无机硫类 Inorganic sulfur	21	29%石硫合剂水 29% Lime Sulfur AS	福建绿安生物农药有限公司 Fujian Lü’an Bio-Pesticide Co.，Ltd.
芳烃类 Arene	22	40%百菌清悬浮剂 40% Chlorothalonil SC	青岛海纳生物科技有限公司 Qingdao Haina Biological Technology Co.，Ltd.
芳烃类 Arene	23	25%溴菌腈乳油 25% Bromothalonil EC	江苏托球农化股份有限公司 Jiangsu Tuoqiu Agrochemical Co.，Ltd.
苯氨基嘧啶类 Anilinopyrimidine	24	40%嘧霉胺悬浮剂 40% Pyrimethanil SC	陕西标正作物科学有限公司 Shaanxi Biaozheng Crop Science Co.，Ltd.

类型Formulation	药剂名称Fungicide name	有效成分浓度/（mg · L^-1）Effective concentration
三唑类Triazol	400 g · L^-1氟硅唑乳油400 g · L^-1 Flusilazole EC	10，5，2.5，1.25，0.63，0.31
	50%丙环唑微乳剂50% Propiconazole ME	10，1，0.5，0.25，0.125，0.05
	10%苯醚甲环唑水分散粒剂10% Difenoconazole WG	10，5，2.5，1.25，0.63，0.31
咪唑类Imidazoles	450 g · L^-1咪鲜胺水乳剂450 g · L^-1 Prochloraz EW	10，1，0.5，0.1，0.01，0.005
苯并咪唑类Benzimidazoles	50%多菌灵可湿性粉剂50% Carbendazim WP	10，1，0.1，0.05，0.01
	70%甲基硫菌灵可湿性粉剂70% Thiophanate-Methyl WP	10，5，2.5，1.25，0.63，0.31
	50%苯菌灵可湿性粉剂50% Benomyl WP	10，1，0.5，0.25，0.125，0.05

类型Formulation	药剂名称Fungicide name	有效成分浓度/（mg · L^-1）Effective concentration
三唑类Triazol	400 g · L^-1氟硅唑乳油400 g · L^-1 Flusilazole EC	10，5，2.5，1.25，0.63，0.31
	50%丙环唑微乳剂50% Propiconazole ME	10，1，0.5，0.25，0.125，0.05
	10%苯醚甲环唑水分散粒剂10% Difenoconazole WG	10，5，2.5，1.25，0.63，0.31
咪唑类Imidazoles	450 g · L^-1咪鲜胺水乳剂450 g · L^-1 Prochloraz EW	10，1，0.5，0.1，0.01，0.005
苯并咪唑类Benzimidazoles	50%多菌灵可湿性粉剂50% Carbendazim WP	10，1，0.1，0.05，0.01
	70%甲基硫菌灵可湿性粉剂70% Thiophanate-Methyl WP	10，5，2.5，1.25，0.63，0.31
	50%苯菌灵可湿性粉剂50% Benomyl WP	10，1，0.5，0.25，0.125，0.05

供试药剂名称 Fungicide name	不同浓度的抑制率/% The inhibition rate of different concentrations
供试药剂名称 Fungicide name	100 mg · L^-1	10 mg · L^-1	1 mg · L^-1
50%多菌灵可湿性粉剂50% Carbendazim WP	100.00 ± 0.00 a	100.00 ± 0.00 a	99.89 ± 0.04 a
450 g · L^-1咪鲜胺水乳剂450 g · L^-1 Prochloraz EW	100.00 ± 0.00 a	100.00 ± 0.00 a	98.86 ± 1.02 a
50%苯菌灵可湿性粉剂50% Benomyl WP	100.00 ± 0.00 a	100.00 ± 0.00 a	99.98 ± 0.02 a
50%丙环唑微乳剂50% Propiconazole ME	100.00 ± 0.00 a	99.70 ± 0.46 a	51.67 ± 0.83 c
70%甲基硫菌灵可湿性粉剂70% Thiophanate-methyl WP	100.00 ± 0.00 a	99.01 ± 0.77 a	29.72 ± 1.96 g
10%苯醚甲环唑水分散粒剂10% Difenoconazole WG	98.31 ± 1.32 a	94.50 ± 1.70 b	77.24 ± 1.75 b
400 g · L^-1氟硅唑乳油400 g · L^-1 Flusilazole EC	100.00 ± 0.00 a	90.91 ± 0.41 b	51.59 ± 1.21 c
30%己唑醇悬浮剂30% Hexaconazole SC	99.99 ± 0.01 a	76.07 ± 0.20 c	32.45 ± 1.16 f
25%吡唑醚菌酯悬浮剂25% Pyraclostrobin SC	72.47 ± 2.07 d	68.30 ± 2.23 d	44.04 ± 1.24 d
430 g · L^-1戊唑醇悬浮剂430 g · L^-1 Horlicks SC	100.00 ± 0.00 a	67.47 ± 0.74 d	41.29 ± 1.65 e
40%腈菌唑悬浮剂40% Myclobutanil SC	100.00 ± 0.00 a	63.14 ± 1.07 d	20.94 ± 1.27 h
40%百菌清悬浮剂40% Chlorothalonil SC	68.51 ± 3.18 e	44.45 ± 12.02 e	7.62 ± 1.48 i
500 g · L^-1异菌脲悬浮剂500 g · L^-1 Iprodione SC	64.86 ± 1.40 f	39.26 ± 1.37 e	2.70 ± 3.76 gjk
50%腐霉利可湿性粉剂50% Procymidone WP	82.62 ± 4.86 b	30.05 ± 4.10 f	0.19 ± 2.48 h
50%嘧菌酯水分散粒剂50% Azoxystrobin WG	28.74 ± 1.23 g	24.02 ± 1.50 h	22.02 ± 1.24 h
22.5%啶氧菌酯悬浮剂22.5% Picoxystrobin SC	32.05 ± 2.05 g	23.91 ± 1.67 h	20.51 ± 1.06 h
25%溴菌腈悬浮剂25% Bromothalonil EC	77.23 ± 1.17 d	19.90 ± 1.27 h	1.64 ± 0.87 j
50%肟菌酯水分散粒剂50% Trifloxystrobin WG	23.53 ± 0.24 h	17.08 ± 0.77 i	10.75 ± 0.38 i
80%乙蒜素乳油80% Allicin EC	100.00 ± 0.00 a	16.99 ± 2.84 g	0.17 ± 0.70 kl
80%代森锰锌可湿性粉剂80% Mancozeb WP	31.40 ± 1.59 g	12.47 ± 0.84 g	8.99 ± 1.24 i
80%克菌丹水分散粒剂80% Captan WG	76.79 ± 0.41 c	10.30 ± 1.35 h	0.69 ± 0.14 k
29%石硫合水剂29% Lime Sulfur AS	9.36 ± 1.42 i	4.18 ± 3.10 h	3.53 ± 2.57 j
40%嘧霉胺悬浮剂40% Pyrimethanil SC	20.00 ± 3.38 h	3.39 ± 0.44 h	1.75 ± 3.16 jk
40%烯酰吗啉悬浮剂40% Dimethomorph SC	15.25 ± 3.09 i	1.31 ± 2.45 h	-2.15 ± 1.11 l

Pathogen Identification，Fungicide Efficacy Assessment，and Germplasm Resistance Evaluation of Anthracnose in‘Docteur Jules Guyot’Pear

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药剂名称 Fungicide name	毒力回归方程 Toxicity regression equation	R	EC₅₀/（mg · L^-1）	95%置信区间/（mg · L^-1） 95% CI
450 g · L^-1咪鲜胺水乳剂 450 g · L^-1Prochloraz EW	y = 3.0267x + 4.0203	0.9279	0.047	0.023 ~ 0.092
50%多菌灵可湿性粉剂 50% Carbendazim WP	y = 5.5178x + 6.2075	0.9899	0.075	0.033 ~ 0.354
50%苯菌灵可湿性粉剂 50% Benomyl WP	y = 9.0047x + 5.6371	0.9592	0.237	0.175 ~ 0.315
400 g · L^-1氟硅唑乳油 400 g · L^-1 Flusilazole EC	y = 2.3823x + 0.6329	0.9721	0.542	0.245 ~ 0.859
50%丙环唑微乳剂 50% Propiconazole ME	y = 2.2821x + 0.5205	0.9970	0.591	0.579 ~ 1.247
10%苯醚甲环唑水分散粒剂 10% Difenoconazole WG	y = 1.4256x + 0.2724	0.9788	0.644	0.424 ~ 0.877
70%甲基硫菌灵可湿性粉70% Thiophanate-methyl WP	y = 3.4653x-1.1108	0.9455	2.092	1.258 ~ 3.582

药剂名称 Fungicide name	毒力回归方程 Toxicity regression equation	R	EC₅₀/（mg · L^-1）	95%置信区间/（mg · L^-1）95% CI
50%多菌灵可湿性粉剂 50% Carbendazim WP	y = 3.5022x + 4.9039	0.9930	0.040	0.033 ~ 0.048
450 g · L^-1咪鲜胺水乳剂 450 g · L^-1 Prochloraz EW	y = 2.6585x + 3.5442	0.9721	0.046	0.018 ~ 0.115
50%苯菌灵可湿性粉剂 50%Benomyl WP	y = 5.7037x + 4.9217	0.9778	0.137	0.112 ~ 0.153
50%丙环唑微乳剂 50%Propiconazole ME	y = 2.4477x + 0.5760	0.9670	0.582	0.356 ~ 1.117
400 g · L^-1氟硅唑乳油 400 g · L^-1 Flusilazole EC	y = 3.1924x-0.1535	0.9833	1.117	0.747 ~ 1.592
10%苯醚甲环唑水分散粒剂 10% Difenoconazole WG	y = 2.1572x-0.2034	0.9833	1.242	1.007 ~ 1.511
70%甲基硫菌灵可湿性粉70% Thiophanate-methyl WP	y = 3.7037x-1.1183	0.9695	2.004	1.361 ~ 2.984

类型 Type	品种 Cultivar	平均病斑直径/mm Mean lesion diamete	聚类分析法 Clustering analysis	平均病斑直径法 Average lesion diameter method	综合评价 Evaluate
白梨 Pyrus bretshneideri Rehd.	砀山酥梨Dangshan Suli	21.90	MR	S	MR/S
	大水核子Dashuihezi	6.81	HR	HR	HR/HR
	佛见喜Fojianxi	18.74	MR	MR	MR/MR
	红枝母秧Hongzhimuyang	15.10	R	MR	R/MR
	金锤子Jinchuizi	9.53	HR	HR	HR/HR
	青皮蜂蜜Qingpi Fengmi	11.18	R	R	R/R
	绥中谢花甜Suizhong Xiehuatian	19.24	MR	MR	MR/MR
	酥木梨Sumuli	33.34	HS	HS	HS/HS
白梨 Pyrus bretshneideri Rehd.	兴隆麻梨Xinglong Mali	20.03	MR	S	MR/S
	鸭梨Yali	14.65	R	R	R/R
	油梨Youli	6.01	HR	HR	HR/HR
	雪花梨Xuehuali	16.22	R	MR	R/MR
	八月酥Bayuesu	19.86	MR	MR	MR/MR
	金花梨Jinhuali	16.23	R	MR	R/MR
砂梨 P. pyrifolia Nakai	八月雪Bayuexue	13.50	R	R	R/R
	洞冠梨Dongguanli	18.43	MR	MR	MR/MR
	横县蜜梨Hengxian Mili	7.29	HR	HR	HR/HR
	蒲梨宵Pulixiao	14.73	R	R	R/R
	鸭蛋青Yadanqing	18.49	MR	MR	MR/MR
	严州雪梨Yanzhou Xueli	15.85	R	MR	R/MR
	紫酥Zisu	12.20	R	R	R/R
	晚三吉Wansanji	4.30	HR	HR	HR/HR
	华山Huashan	7.99	HR	HR	HR/HR
	德胜香Deshengxiang	24.62	S	S	S/S
秋子梨 P. ussuriensis Max.	安梨Anli	9.12	HR	HR	HR/HR
	八里香Balixiang	21.37	MR	S	MR/S
	大香水Daxiangshui	24.44	S	S	S/S
	京白Jingbai	28.35	S	S	S/S
	满园香Manyuanxiang	16.99	MR	MR	MR/MR
	官红宵Guanhongxiao	4.76	HR	HR	HR/HR
新疆梨 P. sinkiangensis Yü	库尔勒香梨Korla Pear	14.69	R	R	R/R
	奎克句句Kuike Juju	18.03	MR	MR	MR/MR
	兰州花长把Lanzhou Huachangba	25.08	S	S	S/S
	窝窝梨Wowoli	35.19	HS	HS	HS/HS
	黄麻Huangma	18.42	MR	MR	MR/MR
西洋梨 P. communis L.	三季梨Docteur Jules Guyot	26.91	S	S	S/S
	红茄梨Red Clapp’s Pear	14.90	R	R	R/R
	茄梨Clapp’s Pear	25.72	S	S	S/S
	特雷沃Trevor	23.60	S	MR	S/MR
	奥连塔尔Aolian Taer	9.70	HR	HR	HR/HR
中国梨选育品种 Hybrid	红香酥Hongxiangsu	25.50	S	S	S/S
	黄冠Huangguan	38.81	HS	HS	HS/HS
	金水酥Jinshuisu	25.80	S	S	S/S
	满天红Mantianhong	16.03	R	MR	R/MR
	秦丰梨Qinfeng	24.19	S	S	S/S
	沙01 Sha 01	13.59	R	R	R/R
	五九香Wujiuxiang	32.68	HS	HS	HS/HS
	西子绿Xizilü	27.48	S	S	S/S
	雪青Xueqing	18.50	MR	MR	MR/MR
	玉酥梨Yusuli	24.75	S	S	S/S
	早酥Zaosu	8.39	HR	HR	HR/HR
	中梨1号Zhongli 1	34.38	HS	HS	HS/HS
	康特Kangte	19.52	MR	MR	MR/MR
	杭青Hangqing	35.08	HS	HS	HS/HS
	捷61-23 Jie 61-23	35.46	HS	HS	HS/HS
	绿云Lüyun	25.45	S	S	S/S
	雪英Xueying	25.07	S	S	S/S
	柠檬黄Ningmeghuang	25.81	S	S	S/S
	灌阳1号Guanyang 1	22.92	MR	S	MR/S
	松岛Songdao	18.21	MR	MR	MR/MR
	黄花Huanghua	19.38	MR	MR	MR/MR
	磨盘Mopan	17.01	R	MR	R/MR
	富源黄Fuyuanhuang	19.23	MR	MR	MR/MR
	翠丰Cuifeng	23.28	MR	S	MR/S
	短把鸡腿Duanbajitui	19.89	MR	MR	MR/MR
中国梨选育品种 Hybrid	伏五香Fuwuxiang	23.00	MR	S	MR/S
	酥白梨Subaili	18.51	MR	MR	MR/MR
	青梨Qingli	7.08	HR	HR	HR/HR
	红麻梨Hongmali	12.85	R	R	R/R
	石榴嘴Shiliuzui	8.43	HR	HR	HR/HR
	面梨Mianli	10.93	R	R	R/R
	油红宵Youhongxiao	12.31	R	R	R/R
	青皮洋Qingpiyang	17.47	R	MR	R/MR
	德钦梨Deqinli	8.83	HR	HR	HR/HR
	新疆黄梨Xinjiang Huangli	14.45	R	R	R/R
	红密Hongmi	15.10	R	MR	R/MR

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