植物—丛枝菌根真菌—根际微生物协同作用的机制与调控

doi:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2025-1343

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

为深入理解菌根共生网络中植物—微生物的协同机制，系统阐述了丛枝菌根真菌（Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi，AMF）与植物、根际微生物三者互作的最新研究进展，总结了菌丝际微生物组的群落特征及三者互作对植物生长发育、资源竞争和生态系统多样性的重要作用。通过梳理现有研究，以期为预测和管理有益的植物—微生物相互作用提供新的视角。

关键词: 植物—微生物互作, 丛枝菌根真菌, 菌丝际, 根际微生物组, 共生机制, 养分吸收, 抗逆性

Abstract:

To deeply understand the synergistic mechanisms between plants and microorganisms in mycorrhizal symbiosis networks，systematically elabarates recent advances in understanding the tripartite interactions. It summarizes the compositional characteristics of the mycosphere microbiome and highlights the functional roles of its interactions with AMF in plant growth and development，resource competition，and the maintenance of ecosystem diversity. By synthesizing current research，this review aims to offer new perspectives for predicting and managing beneficial plant-microbe interactions.

Key words: plant-microbe interactions, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, hyphosphere, rhizosphere microbiome, symbiotic mechanisms, nutrient uptake, stress tolerance

芮文婧, 李静, 张婧, 张潇丹, 王成, 颉建明. 植物—丛枝菌根真菌—根际微生物协同作用的机制与调控[J]. 园艺学报, 2026, 53(4): 923-937.

RUI Wenjing, LI Jing, ZHANG Jing, ZHANG Xiaodan, WANG Cheng, XIE Jianming. Mechanisms and Regulation of the Synergistic Interactions Among Plants，Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi，and Rhizosphere Microorganisms[J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2026, 53(4): 923-937.

图/表 1

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