https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner1.jpg|#|苹果
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner2.jpg|#|甘蓝
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner3.jpg|#|菊花
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner4.jpg|#|灵芝
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner5.jpg|#|桃
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner6.jpg|#|黄瓜
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner7.jpg|#|蝴蝶兰
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner8.jpg|#|樱桃
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner9.jpg|#|观赏荷花
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner10.jpg|#|菊花
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner11.jpg|#|月季
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner12.jpg|#|菊花

园艺学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (1): 231-232.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2021-0121

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

苦瓜新品种‘青脆1号’

张红梅, 崔佳维, 余纪柱, 丁小涛, 何立中, 金海军*()   

  1. 上海市农业科学院园艺研究所,上海市设施园艺技术重点实验室,上海 201403
  • 收稿日期:2022-08-29 修回日期:2022-12-26 出版日期:2023-01-25 发布日期:2023-01-18
  • 通讯作者: *(E-mail:jinhaijun@saas.sh.cn
  • 基金资助:
    上海市科技兴农项目(沪农科创字(2020)第1-4号);上海市农业科学院卓越团队建设项目(农科创2017(B-06))

A New Bitter Gourd Cultivar‘Qingcui 1’

ZHANG Hongmei, CUI Jiawei, YU Jizhu, DING Xiaotao, HE Lizhong, JIN Haijun*()   

  1. Shanghai Key Lab of Protected Horticultural Technology,Horticultural Research Institute,Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Shanghai 201403,China
  • Received:2022-08-29 Revised:2022-12-26 Online:2023-01-25 Published:2023-01-18
  • Contact: *(E-mail:jinhaijun@saas.sh.cn

摘要:

‘青脆1号’是以强雌性自交系K0914为母本,白色苦瓜自交系K0905为父本杂交选育而成的苦瓜新品种。强雌性,主蔓第5 ~ 8节着生第1雌花,早熟性好。分枝性强,主侧蔓均可结瓜,持续结果能力强。果实棒形,瓜色浅绿,瓜长25 ~ 30 cm,横径5 ~ 6 cm,单瓜质量350 ~ 450 g,肉厚1.0 ~ 1.5 cm,条瘤为主,间有圆瘤,苦味适中,商品性佳。适宜在上海及周边地区春、秋季种植。

关键词: 苦瓜, 一代杂种, 品种

Abstract:

‘Qingcui 1’is a new bitter gourd hybrid derived from strong female inbred line K0914 and white bitter gourd inbred line K0905. It is strong female,bearing the first female flower on the 5th-8th node of main vine with good precocity. The main and lateral vines can bear melon,and the ability of sustained fruiting is strong. The fruit is rod-shaped,light green in color,25-30 cm in length,5-6 cm in diameter,350-450 g in weight,1.0-1.5 cm in thickness,mainly with strips and round nodules,moderate bitterness and good marketability. It is suitable for planting in spring and autumn in Shanghai and surrounding areas.

Key words: bitter gourd, hybrid, cultivar

中图分类号: