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园艺学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (7): 1415-1416.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2016-0759

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

油桃新品种‘红雨’

张金云1,潘海发1,高正辉1,孙志想2,伊兴凯1,齐永杰1,秦改花1,张晓玲3,郭传翔1,束 冰1,徐义流4,*   

  1. 1 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所,合肥 230031;2 砀山县高峰油桃专业合作社,安徽砀山 235300;3 安徽省农业科
    学院土壤肥料研究所,合肥 230031;4 安徽省农业科学院,合肥 230031
  • 出版日期:2017-07-25 发布日期:2017-07-25

A New Nectarine Cultivar‘Hongyu’

ZHANG Jinyun1,PAN Haifa1,GAO Zhenghui1,SUN Zhixiang2,YI Xingkai1,QI Yongjie1,QIN Gaihua1,ZHANG Xiaoling3,GUO Chuanxiang1,SHU Bing1,and XU Yiliu4,*   

  1. 1Institute of Horticulture,Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hefei 230031,China;2Gao-feng Nectarine
    Cooperatives of Dangshan,Dangshan,Anhui 235300,China;3Institute of Soil and Fertilizer,Anhui Academy of
    Agricultural Sciences,Hefei 230031,China;4Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hefei 230031,China
  • Online:2017-07-25 Published:2017-07-25

摘要:

‘红雨’油桃是从‘中油桃9 号’变异中选出的早熟黄肉新品种。果实近圆形;平均单果质
量152 g,最大达223 g;果顶微凹,缝合线中深;果柄粗短,梗洼深广;完全成熟后果面80%以上鲜红,
底色黄绿,果肉橙黄;硬溶质,肉质细脆,风味甜酸,可溶性固形物9.45%,去皮硬度9.46 kg · cm-2,粘
核,不裂果;果实货架期较‘中油桃9 号’长3 ~ 5 d。在砀山地区露地栽培,6 月10 日左右果实成熟,
果实发育期约75 d。适合保护地栽培。

关键词: 油桃, 变异, 品种

Abstract:

‘Hongyu’is a new early-ripening yellow flesh nectarine cultivar which selected from
mutation of‘Zhong Youtao 9’. The fruit is nearly round in shape,weighing 152 g on average and 223 g on
maximum. The fruits are top dimple,middle part mid-depth,carpopodium thick and short,stems broad and
deep. Over 80% of the skin is covered by red,when maturing. The flesh is orange-yellow,hard-melting
and succulent crisp,sweet and sour. The juicy contain 9.45% soluble solids,flesh firmness is 9.46 kg · cm-2.
The stone is cling and nuclear stick. Fruit shelf life of‘Hongyu’is 3–5 d longer than that of‘Zhong
Youtao 9’the. The fruit is ripening around June 10th,and fruit development period is about 75 days in
Dangshan under open-field condition. It is suitable for protected cultivation.

Key words: nectarine, mutant, cultivar