Acta Horticulturae Sinica ›› 2024, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (8): 1868-1880.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2023-0579
• Cultivation·Physiology & Biochemistry • Previous Articles Next Articles
LI Xujiao1, LÜ Qi3, YAO Dongdong1, ZHAO Fengyun1, WANG Xiaofei2,*(), YU Kun1,*(
)
Received:
2024-04-09
Revised:
2024-06-21
Online:
2024-08-25
Published:
2024-08-21
Contact:
WANG Xiaofei, YU Kun
LI Xujiao, LÜ Qi, YAO Dongdong, ZHAO Fengyun, WANG Xiaofei, YU Kun. Effect of‘Yanfu 3’Apple Grafted with Different Rootstocks on Absorption and Utilization of 15N-urea[J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2024, 51(8): 1868-1880.
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砧木 Rootstock | 地下部干物质量/g Underground biomass | 地上部干物质量/g Aboveground biomass | 根冠比 Root-shoot ratio | 总生物量/g Total biomass |
---|---|---|---|---|
新疆野苹果Malus sievesii | 28.01 ± 0.80 b | 67.42 ± 0.91 c | 0.42 ± 0.02 a | 95.43 ± 0.40 c |
八棱海棠M. micromalus | 32.39 ± 0.96 a | 96.53 ± 2.61 a | 0.34 ± 0.01 b | 128.90 ± 3.47 a |
平邑甜茶M. hupehensis | 30.45 ± 0.66 ab | 80.29 ± 3.76 b | 0.38 ± 0.02 ab | 110.70 ± 3.63 b |
Table 1 Biomass and root-shoot ratio of‘Yanfu 3’apple grafted with different rootstocks
砧木 Rootstock | 地下部干物质量/g Underground biomass | 地上部干物质量/g Aboveground biomass | 根冠比 Root-shoot ratio | 总生物量/g Total biomass |
---|---|---|---|---|
新疆野苹果Malus sievesii | 28.01 ± 0.80 b | 67.42 ± 0.91 c | 0.42 ± 0.02 a | 95.43 ± 0.40 c |
八棱海棠M. micromalus | 32.39 ± 0.96 a | 96.53 ± 2.61 a | 0.34 ± 0.01 b | 128.90 ± 3.47 a |
平邑甜茶M. hupehensis | 30.45 ± 0.66 ab | 80.29 ± 3.76 b | 0.38 ± 0.02 ab | 110.70 ± 3.63 b |
Fig. 2 Root growth and distribution of‘Yanfu 3’apple grafted with different rootstocks Different lowercase letters indicate significant differences(P < 0.05). The same below.
砧木 Rootstock | 根 Root | 茎 Stem | 叶 Leaf |
---|---|---|---|
新疆野苹果Malus sievesii | 8.02 ± 0.01 a | 6.37 ± 0.32 b | 5.96 ± 0.05 b |
八棱海棠M. micromalus | 6.64 ± 0.06 b | 7.27 ± 0.19 a | 8.75 ± 0.05 a |
平邑甜茶M.hupehensis | 6.63 ± 0.01 b | 6.85 ± 0.03 ab | 8.66 ± 0.01 a |
Table 2 Effects of different rootstocks on Ndff(%)values of various organs of apple‘Yanfu 3’
砧木 Rootstock | 根 Root | 茎 Stem | 叶 Leaf |
---|---|---|---|
新疆野苹果Malus sievesii | 8.02 ± 0.01 a | 6.37 ± 0.32 b | 5.96 ± 0.05 b |
八棱海棠M. micromalus | 6.64 ± 0.06 b | 7.27 ± 0.19 a | 8.75 ± 0.05 a |
平邑甜茶M.hupehensis | 6.63 ± 0.01 b | 6.85 ± 0.03 ab | 8.66 ± 0.01 a |
Fig. 6 Correlation between N absorption and utilization,soil residue and root grow NR is the Ndff of roots,RV is the root volume,RL is the root length,RS is the root surface area,NS is the Ndff of stems,NL is the Ndff in leaves,STN is the 15N content in soil,PTN is the total 15N content of plants,and PTRN is the utilization efficiency of 15N plants. *,** and *** indicate a significant association at the 0.05,0.01 and 0.001 level,respectively. The red color indicates a positive correlation and the blue color indicates a negative correlation. A larger circle indicates a stronger correlation,and a smaller circle indicates a weaker correlation.
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