Research Progress on Germplasm Resources and Utilization of Hydrangea in China

doi:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2021-0483

Acta Horticulturae Sinica ›› 2022, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (9): 2037-2050.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2021-0483

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Research Progress on Germplasm Resources and Utilization of Hydrangea in China

WU Fan¹, JIANG Junhao¹, LU Shan¹^,^*(), ZHANG Nan², QIU Shuai², WEI Jianfen², SHEN Baichun²

¹School of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Zhejiang Sci-Tech University,Hangzhou 310018,China
²Hangzhou Landscaping Incorporated,Hangzhou 310020,China

Received:2021-08-23 Revised:2022-05-09 Online:2022-09-25 Published:2022-10-08
Contact: LU Shan E-mail:lushan516@163.com

Abstract

Abstract:

This paper summarized the research progress on the taxa of Hydrangea,distribution of wild Hydrangea in China,cultivar breeding and utilization of Hydrangea,as well as cultivation and utilization of some main Hydrangea cultivars. We discussed the present problems and future priorities,hoping these would provide references for breeding and utilization of Hydrangea germplasm resources in China.

Key words: Hydrangea, germplasm resources, breeding, development and utilization

CLC Number:

S685.99

WU Fan, JIANG Junhao, LU Shan, ZHANG Nan, QIU Shuai, WEI Jianfen, SHEN Baichun. Research Progress on Germplasm Resources and Utilization of Hydrangea in China[J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2022, 49(9): 2037-2050.

Figures/Tables 3

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序号 No.	种及变种 Species and varieties	分布 Distribution	序号 No.	种及变种 Species and varieties	分布 Distribution
	离瓣组Sect. Petalanthae		30	大果绣球H. macrocarpa	四川Sichuan
1	珠光绣球H. candida	广西 Guangxi	31	灰绒绣球H. mandarinorum	四川、云南Sichuan,Yunnan
2	尾叶绣球H. caudatifolia	江西 Jiangxi	32	白绒绣球H. mollis	四川、云南Sichuan,Yunnan
3	中国绣球H. chinensis	中国台湾、福建、浙江、安徽、江西、湖南、广西Taiwan,China;Fujian,Zhejiang,Anhui,Jiangxi,Hunan,Guangxi	33	圆锥绣球H. paniculata	江西、安徽、浙江、甘肃、广东、湖南、福建、四川、贵州、云南Jiangxi,Anhui,Zhejiang,Gansu,Guangdong,Hunan,Fujian,Sichuan,Guizhou,Yunnan
4	福建绣球H. chungii	福建Fujian	34	松潘绣球H. sungpanensis	四川、云南Sichuan,Yunnan
5	酥醪绣球H. coenobialis	广东、广西 Guangdong, Guangxi	35	挂苦绣球H. xanthoneura	四川、贵州、云南、甘肃Sichuan,Guizhou,Yunnan,Gansu
6	西南绣球H. davidii	四川、云南、贵州 Sichuan,Yunnan,Guizhou	36	四川挂苦绣球 H. xanthoneura var. setchuenensis	湖北、四川Hubei,Sichuan
7	细枝绣球H. gracilis	江西、湖南Jiangxi,Hunan		绣球组Sect. Hydrangea
8	粤西绣球H. kwangsiensis	广西、贵州 Guangxi,Guizhou	37	马桑绣球H. aspera	四川、云南、贵州、广西Sichuan,Yunnan,Guizhou,Guangxi
9	白皮绣球H. kwangsiensis var. hedyotidea	广东、广西、湖南 Guangdong,Guangxi,Hunan	38	毡毛绣球H. coacta	陕西Shaanxi
10	广东绣球H. kwangtungensis	广东、广西、江西 Guangdong,Guangxi,Jiangxi	39	盘果绣球H. discocarpa	四川 Sichuan
11	狭叶绣球H. lingii	福建Fujian	40	光柄绣球H. glabripes	湖北、湖南Hubei,Hunan
12	临桂绣球H. linkweiensis	广西Guangxi	41	蝶萼绣球H. kawakamii	中国台湾Taiwan,China
13	利川绣球H. linkweiensis var. subumbellata	湖北Hubei	42	长翅绣球H. longialata	云南Yunnan
14	大叶绣球H. macrophylla	福建、广东、贵州、云南、四川、湖南Fujian,Guangdong, Guizhou,Yunnan,Hunan	43	长叶绣球H. longifolia	中国台湾Taiwan,China
15	山绣球H. macrophylla var. normalis	浙江Zhejiang	44	莼兰绣球H. longipes	河北、陕西、甘肃、河南、湖北、湖南、四川、贵州、云南Hebei,Shaanxi,Gansu,Henan,Hubei,Hunan,Sichuan,Guizhou,Yunnan
16	大瓣绣球H. macrosepala	中国台湾Taiwan,China	45	锈毛绣球H. longipes var. fulvescens	陕西、甘肃、河南、湖北、四川、湖南 Shaanxi,Gansu,Henan,Hubei, Sichuan,Hunan
17	莽山绣球 H. mangshanensis	湖南、广东 Hunan,Guangdong	46	披针绣球H. longipes var. lanceolata	陕西、湖北Shaanxi,Hubei
18	倒卵绣球H. obovatifolia	中国台湾Taiwan,China	47	乐思绣球H. rosthornii	四川、云南、贵州、广西、广东、湖南、湖北、江西、安徽、浙江、福建Sichuan,Yunnan,Guizhou,Guangxi, Guangdong,Hunan,Hubei,Jiangxi,Anhui,Zhejiang,Fujian
19	上思绣球H. shaochingii	广西Guangxi	48	圆叶绣球H. rotundifolia	西藏Tibet
20	柳叶绣球H. stenophylla	广东、江西、湖南Guangdong,Jiangxi,Hunan	49	紫彩绣球H. sargentiana	湖北、湖南Hubei,Hunan
21	独龙绣球H. taronensis	云南Yunnan	50	蜡莲绣球H. strigosa	陕西、四川、云南、贵州、湖北、湖南、甘肃Shaanxi,Sichuan,Yunnan,Guizhou,Hubei,Hunan,Gansu
22	紫叶绣球H. vinicolor	江西、湖南、贵州、广西、广东 Jiangxi,Hunan,Guizhou, Guangxi,Guangdong	51	阔叶蜡莲绣球 H. strigosa var. macrophylla	湖北、湖南Hubei,Hunan
23	浙皖绣球H. zhewanensis	安徽、浙江Anhui,Zhejiang	52	柔毛绣球H. villosa	甘肃、陕西、江苏、湖北、湖南、广西、贵州、四川、云南 Gansu,Shaanxi,Jiangsu,Hubei,Hunan,Guangxi,Guizhou,Sichuan,Yunnan
	挂苦子组 Sect. Heteromallae			星毛组Sect. Cornidia
24	东陵绣球 H. bretschneideri	河北、山西、陕西、宁夏、甘肃、青海、河南Hebei,Shanxi,Shaanxi,Ningxia,Gansu,Qinghai,Henan	53	全缘绣球H. integrifolia	中国台湾Taiwan,China
25	银针绣球H. dumicola	云南Yunnan		冠盖组Sect. Calyptranthe
26	微绒绣球H. heteromalla	西藏、云南、四川 Tibet,Yunnan,Sichuan	54	冠盖绣球H. anomala	甘肃、陕西、安徽、浙江、江西、福建、中国台湾、河南、湖北、湖南、广东、广西、贵州、四川、云南、西藏Gansu,Shaanxi,Anhui,Zhejiang,Jiangxi,Fujian,Taiwan,China,Henan,Hubei,Hunan,Guangdong,Guangxi,Guizhou,Sichuan,Yunnan,Tibet
27	白背绣球H. hypoglauca	湖北、湖南、贵州 Hubei,Hunan,Guizhou	55	粉背绣球H. glaucophylla	湖北、四川Hubei,Sichuan
28	陕西绣球H. hypoglauca var. giraldii	陕西、四川 Shaanxi,Sichuan	56	绢毛绣球H. glaucophylla var. sericea	四川 Sichuan
29	倒卵白背绣球 H. hypoglauca var. obovata	云南Yunnan

序号 No.	种及变种 Species and varieties	分布 Distribution	序号 No.	种及变种 Species and varieties	分布 Distribution
	离瓣组Sect. Petalanthae		30	大果绣球H. macrocarpa	四川Sichuan
1	珠光绣球H. candida	广西 Guangxi	31	灰绒绣球H. mandarinorum	四川、云南Sichuan,Yunnan
2	尾叶绣球H. caudatifolia	江西 Jiangxi	32	白绒绣球H. mollis	四川、云南Sichuan,Yunnan
3	中国绣球H. chinensis	中国台湾、福建、浙江、安徽、江西、湖南、广西Taiwan,China;Fujian,Zhejiang,Anhui,Jiangxi,Hunan,Guangxi	33	圆锥绣球H. paniculata	江西、安徽、浙江、甘肃、广东、湖南、福建、四川、贵州、云南Jiangxi,Anhui,Zhejiang,Gansu,Guangdong,Hunan,Fujian,Sichuan,Guizhou,Yunnan
4	福建绣球H. chungii	福建Fujian	34	松潘绣球H. sungpanensis	四川、云南Sichuan,Yunnan
5	酥醪绣球H. coenobialis	广东、广西 Guangdong, Guangxi	35	挂苦绣球H. xanthoneura	四川、贵州、云南、甘肃Sichuan,Guizhou,Yunnan,Gansu
6	西南绣球H. davidii	四川、云南、贵州 Sichuan,Yunnan,Guizhou	36	四川挂苦绣球 H. xanthoneura var. setchuenensis	湖北、四川Hubei,Sichuan
7	细枝绣球H. gracilis	江西、湖南Jiangxi,Hunan		绣球组Sect. Hydrangea
8	粤西绣球H. kwangsiensis	广西、贵州 Guangxi,Guizhou	37	马桑绣球H. aspera	四川、云南、贵州、广西Sichuan,Yunnan,Guizhou,Guangxi
9	白皮绣球H. kwangsiensis var. hedyotidea	广东、广西、湖南 Guangdong,Guangxi,Hunan	38	毡毛绣球H. coacta	陕西Shaanxi
10	广东绣球H. kwangtungensis	广东、广西、江西 Guangdong,Guangxi,Jiangxi	39	盘果绣球H. discocarpa	四川 Sichuan
11	狭叶绣球H. lingii	福建Fujian	40	光柄绣球H. glabripes	湖北、湖南Hubei,Hunan
12	临桂绣球H. linkweiensis	广西Guangxi	41	蝶萼绣球H. kawakamii	中国台湾Taiwan,China
13	利川绣球H. linkweiensis var. subumbellata	湖北Hubei	42	长翅绣球H. longialata	云南Yunnan
14	大叶绣球H. macrophylla	福建、广东、贵州、云南、四川、湖南Fujian,Guangdong, Guizhou,Yunnan,Hunan	43	长叶绣球H. longifolia	中国台湾Taiwan,China
15	山绣球H. macrophylla var. normalis	浙江Zhejiang	44	莼兰绣球H. longipes	河北、陕西、甘肃、河南、湖北、湖南、四川、贵州、云南Hebei,Shaanxi,Gansu,Henan,Hubei,Hunan,Sichuan,Guizhou,Yunnan
16	大瓣绣球H. macrosepala	中国台湾Taiwan,China	45	锈毛绣球H. longipes var. fulvescens	陕西、甘肃、河南、湖北、四川、湖南 Shaanxi,Gansu,Henan,Hubei, Sichuan,Hunan
17	莽山绣球 H. mangshanensis	湖南、广东 Hunan,Guangdong	46	披针绣球H. longipes var. lanceolata	陕西、湖北Shaanxi,Hubei
18	倒卵绣球H. obovatifolia	中国台湾Taiwan,China	47	乐思绣球H. rosthornii	四川、云南、贵州、广西、广东、湖南、湖北、江西、安徽、浙江、福建Sichuan,Yunnan,Guizhou,Guangxi, Guangdong,Hunan,Hubei,Jiangxi,Anhui,Zhejiang,Fujian
19	上思绣球H. shaochingii	广西Guangxi	48	圆叶绣球H. rotundifolia	西藏Tibet
20	柳叶绣球H. stenophylla	广东、江西、湖南Guangdong,Jiangxi,Hunan	49	紫彩绣球H. sargentiana	湖北、湖南Hubei,Hunan
21	独龙绣球H. taronensis	云南Yunnan	50	蜡莲绣球H. strigosa	陕西、四川、云南、贵州、湖北、湖南、甘肃Shaanxi,Sichuan,Yunnan,Guizhou,Hubei,Hunan,Gansu
22	紫叶绣球H. vinicolor	江西、湖南、贵州、广西、广东 Jiangxi,Hunan,Guizhou, Guangxi,Guangdong	51	阔叶蜡莲绣球 H. strigosa var. macrophylla	湖北、湖南Hubei,Hunan
23	浙皖绣球H. zhewanensis	安徽、浙江Anhui,Zhejiang	52	柔毛绣球H. villosa	甘肃、陕西、江苏、湖北、湖南、广西、贵州、四川、云南 Gansu,Shaanxi,Jiangsu,Hubei,Hunan,Guangxi,Guizhou,Sichuan,Yunnan
	挂苦子组 Sect. Heteromallae			星毛组Sect. Cornidia
24	东陵绣球 H. bretschneideri	河北、山西、陕西、宁夏、甘肃、青海、河南Hebei,Shanxi,Shaanxi,Ningxia,Gansu,Qinghai,Henan	53	全缘绣球H. integrifolia	中国台湾Taiwan,China
25	银针绣球H. dumicola	云南Yunnan		冠盖组Sect. Calyptranthe
26	微绒绣球H. heteromalla	西藏、云南、四川 Tibet,Yunnan,Sichuan	54	冠盖绣球H. anomala	甘肃、陕西、安徽、浙江、江西、福建、中国台湾、河南、湖北、湖南、广东、广西、贵州、四川、云南、西藏Gansu,Shaanxi,Anhui,Zhejiang,Jiangxi,Fujian,Taiwan,China,Henan,Hubei,Hunan,Guangdong,Guangxi,Guizhou,Sichuan,Yunnan,Tibet
27	白背绣球H. hypoglauca	湖北、湖南、贵州 Hubei,Hunan,Guizhou	55	粉背绣球H. glaucophylla	湖北、四川Hubei,Sichuan
28	陕西绣球H. hypoglauca var. giraldii	陕西、四川 Shaanxi,Sichuan	56	绢毛绣球H. glaucophylla var. sericea	四川 Sichuan
29	倒卵白背绣球 H. hypoglauca var. obovata	云南Yunnan

Research Progress on Germplasm Resources and Utilization of Hydrangea in China

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