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园艺学报 ›› 2010, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (2): 235-240.

• 蔬菜 • 上一篇    下一篇

番茄ps-2 基因的SSR 及CAPS 标记开发

朱 莎1,2;宋 燕1;刘 磊1;Bistra Atanassova3;徐和金1;周国龙4;李君明1,*
  

  1. (1 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所,北京 100081;2 西南大学园艺园林学院,重庆 400716;3 保加利亚农业科学院遗传研究所,索非亚113;4 高台中化番茄制品有限公司,甘肃高台 734304)
  • 收稿日期:2009-11-04 修回日期:2010-02-01 出版日期:2010-02-25 发布日期:2010-02-25
  • 通讯作者: 李君明

Development of SSR and CAPS Molecular Markers Linked with ps-2 Genein Tomato

ZHU Sha1,2;SONG Yan1;LIU Lei1;Bistra Atanassova3;XU He-jin1;ZHOU Guo-long4; LI Jun-ming1,*   

  1. (1Institute of Vegetables and Flowers,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100081,China;2College of Horticulture and Landscape,Southwest University,Chongqing 400716,China;3Institute of Genetics“Acad.D. Kostoff ”, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences,Sofia 1113,Bulgaria;4Gaotai Sinochem Tomato Products Co,LTD,Gaotai,Gansu 734304,China)
  • Received:2009-11-04 Revised:2010-02-01 Online:2010-02-25 Published:2010-02-25
  • Contact: LI Jun-ming

摘要: 含有ps-2 雄性不育基因的番茄材料可通过自交获得100%的雄性不育后代,从而方便地应用于番茄杂交制种。以优良的加工番茄品系92155 为父本,以来自保加利亚含有ps-2 基因的不育材料CMC1ps2 为母本,构建了123 个F2 代分离群体,育性表型分离比例完全符合孟德尔遗传规律,为隐性单基因。根据番茄形态和分子标记整合遗传连锁图谱,选取相应的SSR、RFLP 及COS 标记,分别筛选了5 对SSR 引物、13 对由RFLP 探针序列转化来的CAPS 引物及1 对COSⅡ引物。经连锁遗传分析,获得了与ps-2 基因紧密连锁的1 个SSR 标记(SSR450)和1 个CAPS 标记 (命名为TG123),它们与ps-2 基因的连锁遗传距离分别是4.9 cM 和11.6 cM,位于该基因两侧,均为共显性标记。这两个标记的获得可直接用于标记辅助育种和杂种纯度鉴定,加速番茄雄性不育的转育与利用。

关键词: 番茄, ps-2 基因, SSR 标记, CAPS 标容

Abstract: Abstract:Tomatoes with ps-2 gene can produce the progeny with 100% male sterility through selfing hence it is easy to be used for hybrid production. An elite processing tomato inbred line 92155 as male parent
and a line named as CMC1ps2 with ps-2 gene from Bulgaria as female parent were employed to produce a F2 segregation population with 123 individuals. The segregation ratio of sterility was consistent with the Mendel law as a single recessive gene. Based on the maps of morphological and molecular marker,SSR,RFLP and COS markers were selected corresponding to ps-2 locus. In total,5 SSR markers,13 CAPS markers proved developed from RFLP probe sequences and one COS marker were screened. The linkage analysis that one SSR marker (SSR450) and one CAPS marker (TG123) were tightly linked with ps-2 gene. The linkage distances were about 4.9 and 11.6 cM respectively and both presented co-dominant character. Markers obtained
can be directly used for marker assisted selection and the identification of hybrid purity. It also would speed up the procedure for the introgression and application of tomato male sterility in breeding.

Key words: tomato, ps-2 gene, SSR marker, CAPS marker