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园艺学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (S1): 223-224.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2024-0926

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

樱花新品种‘闽韵’

吕  彤1,*,魏  一2,王  琳2   

  1. 1北京市植物园管理处植物研究所,北京 100093;2福建丹樱生态农业发展有限公司,福州 350500
  • 出版日期:2025-04-28 发布日期:2025-04-28

A New Flowering Cherry Cultivar‘Minyun’

LÜ Tong1,*,WEI Yi2,and WANG Lin2   

  1. 1Institute of Botany,Beijing Botanical Garden Management Office,Beijing 100093,China;2Fujian Danying Ecological Agriculture Development Co.,Ltd.,Fuzhou 350500,China
  • Published:2025-04-28 Online:2025-04-28

摘要: ‘闽韵’是由浙闽樱(Prunus schneideriana)实生选种获得的樱花新品种。花先叶开放,一年开花1次;伞房花序,每花序有花4 ~ 7朵;总花序梗长度中等;小花梗长0.9 ~ 1.4 cm,小花梗有毛被,花径2.6 ~ 3.5 cm,萼筒漏斗形,红绿色,长0.46 ~ 0.61 cm,萼片反折,长卵状三角形,有锯齿。花单瓣,5枚,粉红色,卵形;花瓣基部盾形,先端二裂,脉纹明显,长1.2 ~ 1.5 cm,宽0.6 ~ 0.9 cm,花瓣薄;有旗瓣,花瓣相对位置相交,花冠形状平盘形。雌蕊高度中等,1个,无叶化;雄蕊数39 ~ 44枚,花丝白色,雌雄蕊等高。在福州花期2—3月。在中国华中地区、华南地区和福建省均可栽培。

关键词: 樱花, 浙闽樱, 品种

Abstract: ‘Minyun’is a new flowering cherry cultivar selected from the seedlings of Prunus schneideriana. The flowers blossom before the leaves spreading. It blooms once a year. The inflorescence type is corymb. There are 4–7 flowers per inflorescence. The inflorescence peduncle is medium length. The flower pedicel is 0.9–1.4 cm long. There is indumentum in the flower pedicel. The flower diameter is medium. The shape of calyx tube is funnel-shaped. The color of calyx tube is reddish green with is 0.46–0.61 cm long. The sepals are reflexed. The shape of sepal is long ovate triangular. There are serrates in the sepal margin. The flower type is single petal. The number of petals of one flower is 5. The color of petals is pinkish red. The shape of petal is ovoid. The shape of petal base is shield-shaped. The apex of petal is two-lobed. There is no fold in the petal. The veins of petal are obvious. The length of petal is 1.2–1.5 cm. The width of petal is 0.6–0.9 cm. The thickness of petal is thin. There are flag petals. The position of petals is relatively intersect. The shape of corolla is flat disc. The height of pistil is medium and the height of the pistil is the same as the stamen. The pistil number is one. There is no foliated pistil. The stamens are long,numbering 39–44,with white filaments. The blossom date is during February to March in Fuzhou. It can be cultivated in central China,South China and Fujian Province.

Key words: flowering cherry, Prunus schneideriana, cultivar

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