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园艺学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (S1): 85-86.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2024-0856

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

苗用型大白菜新品种‘早快25’

门雪杰,周  进*,吴杨焕,陈  芳,杨启航,帕如克 · 阿尼瓦尔   

  1. 新疆生产建设兵团第六师农业科学研究所,新疆五家渠 831300
  • 出版日期:2025-04-28 发布日期:2025-04-28

A New Seedling-Edible Chinese Cabbage Cultivar‘Zaokuai 25’

MEN Xuejie,ZHOU Jin*,WU Yanghuan,CHEN Fang,YANG Qihang,and PARUKE · Aniwaer   

  1. Institute of Agricultural Science,6th Division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps,Wujiaqu,Xinjiang 831300,China
  • Published:2025-04-28 Online:2025-04-28

摘要: ‘早快25’是由母本16-08-16-21-1和父本SY-16-5-31配制而成的半直立苗用型大白菜杂种一代新品种。株高28.5 ~ 32.7 cm,开展度29.5 ~ 35.1 cm,播种25 ~ 28 d即可收获,单株质量180 ~ 220 g,留苗222 000 ~ 330 000株 · hm-2,产量39 000 ~ 45 000 kg · hm-2。叶倒卵形,浅绿,叶肋两侧有叶翼,叶柄白。耐热、抗病毒病、霜霉病,生长速度快。适宜新疆五家渠市及同气候区域苗用类型大白菜夏季、秋季露地栽培和设施栽培。

关键词: 大白菜, 杂种一代, 苗用, 品种

Abstract: ‘Zaokuai 25’is a new Chinese cabbage cultivar of semi-upright fast vegetable mixed species prepared from parent 16-08-16-21-1 and parent SY-16-5-31. The plant height was 28.5–32.7 cm,29.5–35.1 cm,and the sowing could be harvested for 25–28 d. The single plant weight is 180–220 g,222 000–330 000 seedlings · hm-2 were retained. The yield is 39 000–45 000 kg · hm-2. Leaf face is light green,leaf ribs on both sides of the leaf wings,petiole is white,leaf surface is obovate,heat resistance,antiviral disease,downy mildew,fast growth rate. Suitable for Wujiaqu City,Xinjiang and construction corps and the same climate area of Chinese cabbage in summer and autumn open field cultivation and facility cultivation.

Key words: Chinese cabbage, F1 hybrid, seedling, cultivar

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