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园艺学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (S1): 199-200.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2025-0049

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

文心兰新品种‘水晶’

张  莹1,华克达2,田  敏1,*,李辛雷1   

  1. 1中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业研究所,杭州 311400;2杭州市富阳区农业农村局,杭州 311400
  • 出版日期:2025-04-28 发布日期:2025-04-28

A New Oncidium Cultivar‘Crystals’

ZHANG Ying1,HUA Keda2,TIAN Min1,*,and LI Xinlei1   

  1. 1Research Institute of Subtropical Forest,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Hangzhou 311400,China;2Fuyang District Agricultural and Rural Bureau,Hangzhou 311400,China
  • Published:2025-04-28 Online:2025-04-28

摘要: 文心兰‘水晶’是以Oncidium sotoanum为母本,以Onc. obryzatum为父本人工授粉杂交选育而成的新品种。株形似母本,为小型薄叶型文心兰,每球茎可生1 ~ 2支花序,每支花序密生7 ~ 18个花朵。花蕾黄绿色,萼片白色,边缘淡绿色,花瓣和唇瓣白色近透明状,唇瓣基部的瘤黄色,药帽淡粉色。花期11月至次年1月。抗病性强,易栽培。

关键词: 文心兰属, 杂交, 品种

Abstract: ‘Crystals’is a new Oncidium cultivar developed by crossing of female parent Onc. sotoanum and male parent Onc. obryzatum. Like the female parent,the plant type is small and the leaf is thin. Each bulb can produce 1–2 inflorescences,and each inflorescence is densely covered with 7–18 flowers. The flower buds are yellow-green,the sepals white with pale green edges,petals and lips white and nearly transparent,the base of the lips yellow,formed by many small protrusions,and the cap is light pink. The flowering period is from November to January. This cultivar is characterized by strong disease resistance and easy cultivation.

Key words: Oncidium, hybrid, cultivar

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