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园艺学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (S1): 181-182.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2022-0054

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

水紫树新品种‘雨田紫’

王 艳1,雷经洋2,骆绪美3,任 杰1,2,*   

  1. (1安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所,合肥 230031;2芜湖市雨田润农业科技股份有限公司,安徽芜湖 241300;3安徽省林业科学研究院,合肥 230031)
  • 出版日期:2022-08-25 发布日期:2022-08-18

A New Nyssa aquatica Cultivar‘Yutianzi’

WANG Yan1,LEI Jingyang2,LUO Xumei3,and REN Jie1,2,*   

  1. (1Institute of Agricultural Engineering,Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hefei 230031,China;2Wuhu Yutianrun Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd.,Wuhu,Anhui 241300,China;3Anhui Academy of Forestry Sciences,Hefei 230031,China)
  • Online:2022-08-25 Published:2022-08-18

摘要: 从美国弗吉尼亚州引进水紫树(Nyssa aquatica)的种子,播种育苗后,实生选育出了水紫树新品种‘雨田紫’。该品种萌芽稍迟,3月底至4月初开淡绿色小花,叶、花同放;单叶互生,叶长卵形,成熟叶长10 ~ 15 cm,宽5 ~ 7 cm,秋叶转为金黄色;果实长椭圆形,成熟后紫红色。耐水湿,适于农田水网或浅滩等低洼地绿化造林。

关键词: 水紫树, 品种

Abstract: Seeds of Nyssa aquatica are introducted from Virginia,the United States,and a new cultivar‘Yutianzi’was bred from the seedlings. This cultivar has late germination with light green florets from the end of March to the beginning of April,and long-ovate,simple,alternate leaves. The mature leaf have a length of 10–15 cm,and a width of 5–7 cm. The leaves turn to golden yellow in autumn. The fruits are long oval and purplish red after maturity. It is resistant to waterlogging,and it is suitable for afforestation in low-lying areas such as farmland water network or shoal.

Key words: Nyssa aquatica, cultivar

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