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园艺学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (S2): 2799-2880.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2021-0281

• 果树 • 上一篇    下一篇

果桑新品种‘桑梓3号’

于 洁1,韩智宏1,毕会涛2,魏国清3,俞年军4,卢卫芳5,刘和洋6,邓永进1,*   

  1. (1安徽省农业科学院蚕桑研究所,合肥 230031;2河南农业大学,河南郑州 450012;3安徽农业大学,合肥 230031;4安徽中医药大学,合肥 230031;5江西省修水县蚕桑局,江西九江 332400;6新疆和田蚕桑科学研究所,新疆和田 848099)
  • 出版日期:2021-11-30 发布日期:2021-12-10

A New White Fruit Mulberry Cultivar‘Sangzi 3’

YU Jie1,HAN Zhihong1,BI Huitao2,WEI Guoqing3,YU Nianjun4,LU Weifang5,LIU Heyang6,and DENG Yongjin1,*   

  1. (1Institute of Sericultural Research,Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hefei 230031,China;2Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450012,China;3Anhui Agricultural University,Hefei 230031,China;4Anhui University of Chinese Medicine,Hefei 230031,China;5Sericulture Bureau of Xiushui County,Jiujiang,Jiangxi 332400,China;6Hotan Sericultural Research Institute of Xinjiang,Hotan,Xinjiang 848099,China)
  • Online:2021-11-30 Published:2021-12-10

摘要: ‘桑梓3号’是从安徽地方果桑品种‘珍珠白’(母本)和韩国‘大白珍珠’(父本)人工杂交获得的F1后代植株中系统选出的优良新品种。7年生嫁接树,树高2.2 m左右,树体茎干粗壮,枝条直立,侧枝较少,结果枝发达,皮青灰色,叶偏小,花单性。果实偏小,呈乳白色,花青素含量偏低,味甜,总糖含量超过15.0%,出汁率66.5%,果实可溶性固形物含量17.0%以上。

关键词: 果桑, 白色果实, 杂交, 品种

Abstract: A new mulberry cultivar‘Sangzi 3’was selected from the F1 hybrid offspring between ‘Zhenzhubai’(female parent,a local fruit mulberry cultivar in Anhui),and‘Dabai Zhenzhu’(male parent,which was introduced from South Korea). The seven-year-old grafting tree is about 2.2 m high,with strong stem,erect branches,and few lateral branches. The fruiting branches are strong with bluish gray skin. The tree has small leaves and unisexual flowers. The fruit is small, sweet and in milky white color. The total sugar content of the fruit is 15.0%,while anthocyanin content is low. It has a juice yield of 66.5%,and the fruit soluble solids content of more than 17.0%.

Key words: mulberry, white fruit, hybridization, cultivar

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