https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner1.jpg|#|苹果
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner2.jpg|#|甘蓝
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner3.jpg|#|菊花
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner4.jpg|#|灵芝
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner5.jpg|#|桃
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner6.jpg|#|黄瓜
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner7.jpg|#|蝴蝶兰
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner8.jpg|#|樱桃
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner9.jpg|#|观赏荷花
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner10.jpg|#|菊花
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner11.jpg|#|月季
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner12.jpg|#|菊花

园艺学报 ›› 2009, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (4): 611-613.

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

芍药花蕾成熟及开花的阶段划分与形态类型

成仿云1*;高水平1,2;于晓南1   

  1. (1北京林业大学园林学院, 北京100083; 2 河南科技大学林学院, 河南洛阳471003)
  • 收稿日期:2008-10-14 修回日期:2009-02-16 出版日期:2009-04-25 发布日期:2009-04-25
  • 通讯作者: 成仿云

Stage Identification and Morphological Types of Bud Maturity or Floweringin Paeonia lactiflora Cultivars

CHENG Fang-yun1*,GAO Shui-ping1,2,and YU Xiao-nan1   

  1. (1Landscape A rchitecture College, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China; 2College of Forestry, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan 471003, China)
  • Received:2008-10-14 Revised:2009-02-16 Online:2009-04-25 Published:2009-04-25
  • Contact: CHENG Fang-yun

摘要: 确定最佳采收期是芍药切花生产的关键环节之一。连续两年对15个中国芍药品种观察, 把花蕾成熟及开花的过程划分为7个时期(对应为0~6的7个开花级别) , 以及松瓣型和绽口型两种形态类型。不同类型间主要差异发生在对切花采收起关键作用的花蕾透色期, 即花蕾开花1~3级的时期。

关键词: 芍药, 花蕾成熟, 开花

Abstract: One of the keys to growing and harvesting fresh cut peony flowers is to harvest them at the optimum stage of development. On a successive observation of two years on 15 cultivars of Chinese herbaceous
peony (Paeonia lactiflora) , the bud growth and development through maturing to floweringwas divided into 7 stages, corresponding to 7 flowering grades of 0 - 6, and morphologically identified as 2 basic types, the unfold-petal type and the open-top type, whose difference obviously existed in the 2nd to 4 th stages ( or 1 - 3 flowering grades) when the budswere coloring which were critical for harvesting cut-flowers.

Key words: herbaceous peony, bud maturity, flowering

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