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园艺学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (S1): 149-150.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2024-0931

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

西瓜新品种宁农科10

于  蓉*,田  梅,杨万邦,郭  松,刘声锋,杜慧莹   

  1. 宁夏农林科学院园艺研究所,银川 721000
  • 出版日期:2025-04-28 发布日期:2025-04-28

A New Watermelon Cultivar‘Ningnongke 10’

YU Rong*,TIAN Mei,YANG Wanbang,GUO Song,LIU Shengfeng,and DU Huiying   

  1. Horticultural Research Institute,Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry,Yinchuan 721000,China
  • Published:2025-04-28 Online:2025-04-28

摘要: 西瓜‘宁农科10号’是以自交系X11011为母本,WN10-7为父本配制成的中果早熟一代杂交种。全生育期98 ~ 108 d,果实发育期25 ~ 28 d。果实椭圆形,果形指数1.3;果皮底色绿,覆墨绿色整齐条带,厚0.8 ~ 1.0 cm,韧性好;果肉红色,肉质沙脆,纤维少;中心可溶性固形物11.0% ~ 12.0%;单果4.0 ~ 5.0 kg;产量57 000 ~ 67 500 kg · hm-2。生长势较强,耐盐碱,坐果能力强。贮运性较好,适宜宁夏及周边地区设施和露地生产。

关键词: 西瓜, 早熟, 品种

Abstract: ‘Ningnongke 10’is a medium fruit type F1 hybrid of early maturity,bred by crossing selfing line X11011 as female parent and selfing line WN10-7 as male parent. The whole growth period is 98–108 days,and fruit development period is 25–28 days. The fruit is of elliptical shape and the fruit type index is 1.3. Its peel is green covered with dark green strips,and 0.8–1.0 cm in thickness. The flesh is red in color and crisp. The soluble solids content in center part is 11.0%–12.0%.The single fruit weight is 4.0–5.0 kg. It can yield 57 000–67 500 kg · hm-2.The plant growth vigor is strong. It has saline-alkaline tolerance and good adaptability. This cultivar is tolerant to storage and transportation. It is easy to bear fruit. It is suitable for protected and open field cultivation in Ningxia and the surrounding areas.

Key words: font-family:", ">watermelonfont-family:宋体, ">;font-family:", ">early maturityfont-family:宋体, ">;font-family:", ">cultivar

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