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园艺学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (3): 495-507.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2021-1282

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

柑橘CsMYB41CsMYB63响应溃疡病菌侵染的表达

刘语诺*, 曹亚*, 王帅, 杜美霞, 郑林, 陈善春, 邹修平**()   

  1. 西南大学/中国农业科学院柑桔研究所,国家柑桔工程技术研究中心,国家柑桔品种改良中心,重庆 400712
  • 收稿日期:2022-08-23 修回日期:2022-12-21 出版日期:2023-03-25 发布日期:2023-04-03
  • 通讯作者: **(E-mail:zouxiuping@cric.cn
  • 作者简介:*共同第一作者
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划专项(2022YFD1400200);广东省重点领域研发计划项目(2018B020202009);国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金项目(CARS-27)

Expression Analysis of CsMYB41 and CsMYB63 Genes in Response to Citrus Canker

LIU Yunuo*, CAO Ya*, WANG Shuai, DU Meixia, ZHENG Lin, CHEN Shanchun, ZOU Xiuping**()   

  1. Citrus Research Institute,Southwest University/Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Chongqing 400712,China
  • Received:2022-08-23 Revised:2022-12-21 Online:2023-03-25 Published:2023-04-03
  • Contact: **(E-mail:zouxiuping@cric.cn

摘要:

MYB转录因子不仅在植物生长发育中起着重要作用,且在植物抗病反应中承担着重要的调节功能。本研究中以溃疡病感病品种纽荷尔脐橙(Citrus sinensis Osbeck)和抗病品种四季橘(C. madurensis)为材料,基于前期构建的溃疡病诱导柑橘转录组数据库,筛选获得2个受柑橘溃疡病菌Xanthomonas citri subsp. citriXcc)显著诱导的MYB基因:CsMYB41(Cs1g06220)和CsMYB63(Cs4g12760)。利用PCR技术克隆了纽荷尔脐橙的CsMYB41CsMYB63,并对其结构特征及表达特性进行分析。PCR克隆测序分析发现,这2个基因的全长分别为1 304 bp、1 398 bp,开放阅读框(ORF)为1 047 bp、1 170 bp,各编码349、390个氨基酸。蛋白质同源序列比对和结构分析表明,这2个基因属于MYB类转录因子家族中的R2R3-MYB亚家族;进化树分析表明,CsMYB41和CsMYB63蛋白分别与可可、蓖麻等MYB41和MYB63蛋白高度同源。亚细胞定位结果显示,CsMYB41和CsMYB63定位在细胞核中。实时荧光定量PCR(qRT-PCR)分析表明,CsMYB41CsMYB63均受Xcc诱导显著上调表达。激素诱导试验表明,在纽荷尔脐橙中,乙烯利(ETH)、水杨酸(SA)、脱落酸(ABA)诱导CsMYB41上调表达,而ETH、SA、茉莉酸(JA)、ABA诱导CsMYB63上调表达。在四季橘中,CsMYB41受ETH、SA诱导上调表达,CsMYB63仅受IAA诱导上调表达。以上结果表明,这2个MYB基因可能在应答柑橘溃疡病菌侵染中起重要作用。

关键词: 柑橘, 溃疡病, MYB转录因子, qRT-PCR

Abstract:

MYB transcription factors not only play a pivotal role in plant growth and development,but also have an important regulatory function in plant disease resistance. In this study,based on the previously constructed transcriptome database of highly susceptible Newhall Navel Orange(Citrus sinensis Osbeck)and highly resistant Calamondin(C. madurensis)in response to citrus canker,two MYB genes CsMYB41(Cs1g06220)and CsMYB63(Cs4g12760)were cloned from Newhall Navel Orange. The full length of the cDNA of CsMYB41 and CsMYB63 were 1 304 and 1 398 bp,which had 1 047 and 1 170 bp reading frames(ORF),respectively. Protein sequences alignment analysis showed that CsMYB41 and CsMYB63 belonged to the R2R3-MYB subfamily of the MYB transcription factor family. Phylogenetic tree analysis showed that CsMYB41 and CsMYB63 were highly homologous with cocoa MYB41 and castor MYB63,respectively. Subcellular location analysis displayed that both CsMYB41 and CsMYB63 proteins located in nucleus. qRT-PCR analysis showed that both CsMYB41 and CsMYB63 genes were significantly up-regulated by Xanthomonas citri subsp. citri. Hormone induction experiments demonstrated that CsMYB41 was significantly up-regulated by SA and ABA,and CsMYB63 was significantly up-regulated by SA,JA and ABA in Newhall Navel Orange. In Calamondin,CsMYB41 expression was increased by SA,and CsMYB63 expression was hardly affected by hormone treatment. The above results indicate that the two MYB genes may play an important role in response to citrus canker.

Key words: citrus, citrus canker, MYB transcription factor, qRT-PCR

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