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园艺学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (S1): 39-40.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2021-1193

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

石榴新品种‘酥籽’

秦改花1,2,刘春燕1,2,黎积誉1,2,徐义流1,*   

  1. (1安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所,园艺作物种质创制与生理生态安徽省重点实验室,合肥 230031;2安徽省农业科学院,果树果实发育与品质生物学安徽省农业科学院重点实验室,合肥 230031)
  • 出版日期:2022-08-25 发布日期:2022-08-17

A New Pomegranate Cultivar‘Suzi’

QIN Gaihua1,2,LIU Chunyan1,2,LI Jiyu1,2,and XU Yiliu1,*   

  1. (1Key Laboratory of Horticultural Crop Genetic Improvement and Eco-physiology of Anhui Province,Institute of Horticultural Research,Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hefei 230031,China;2Key Laboratory of Fruit Quality and Developmental Biology of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hefei 230031,China)
  • Online:2022-08-25 Published:2022-08-17

摘要: ‘酥籽’石榴是从‘突尼斯软籽’自然授粉的实生后代中选育出的新品种。果实近圆球形,果皮黄绿色,有红晕。平均单果质量417.65 g,最大单果质量1 077.00 g。籽粒大,红色,核酥脆,咀嚼有香味。平均百粒质量57.65 g,可食率66.88%,籽粒硬度44 N • cm-2。果实风味浓,可溶性固形物含量15.1%,可溶性糖含量12.4%,可滴定酸含量0.68%。早果,丰产,3年生树产量达18 050.7 kg • hm-2。

关键词: 石榴, 大果, 品种

Abstract: ‘Suzi’is a new pomegranate cultivar having large fruit size and big aril,which was selected from the progeny of‘Tunisi Ruanzi’by natural pollination. The fruit is nearly round,the peel is yellow-green with blush. The average fruit weight is 417.65 g,while the maximum of fruit weight reaches 1 077.00 g. The arils are red,the seed is semi-soft and crispy. The average weight per 100 arils is 57.65 g,the edible rate of the fruit is 66.88%. The soluble solids content is 15.1%,the soluble sugar content is 12.4%,and the titratable acid content is 0.68%. The seed hardness is 44 N • cm-2.‘Suzi’has high-yield,with a yield of 18 050.7 kg • hm-2 in three-year-old trees.

Key words: pomegranate, large fruit size, cultivar

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