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园艺学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (S1): 55-56.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2021-0462

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

杧果新品种‘红玉’

赵志常1,2,黄建峰1,2,罗睿雄1,2,高爱平1,2,*,陈业渊1,2,王光瑛1,2,陈景锋3,龚德勇4,党志国1,2   

  1. (1中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所,海口 571101;2国家热带果树品种改良中心,海口 571101;3昌江黎族自治县良种繁育场,海南昌江 572722;4贵州亚热带作物研究所,贵州兴义 562200)
  • 出版日期:2022-08-25 发布日期:2022-08-17

A New Mango Cultivar‘Hongyu’

ZHAO Zhichang1,2,HUANG Jianfeng1,2,LUO Ruixiong1,2,GAO Aiping1,2,*,CHEN Yeyuan1,2,WANG Guangying1,2,CHEN Jingfeng3,GONG Deyong4,and DANG Zhiguo1,2   

  1. (1Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute,Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences,Haikou 571101,China;2National Cultivar Improvement Center of Tropical Fruit Tree,Haikou 571101,China;3Changjiang Li Autonomous County Fine Seed Breeding Farm,Changjiang,Hainan 572722,China;4Guizhou Institute of Subtropical Crops,Xingyi,Guizhou 562200,China)
  • Online:2022-08-25 Published:2022-08-17

摘要: ‘红玉’是从海南本地栽培的吕宋杧中选育出的黄色杧果新品种。果实长椭圆形,平均单果质量333.8 g,果形指数1.37 ~ 1.56。果面光洁,果点较大,稀少,有果粉,成熟果实果皮光滑呈黄色;果肉橙黄色,肉质致密,纤维细、少,可食率62.8%,可溶性固形物含量15.4%,维生素 C含量110.5 mg • kg -1,品质好,风味佳,耐贮性。产量21 000 ~ 47 000 kg • hm -2。

关键词: 杧果, 品种

Abstract: ‘Hongyu’is a new mango cultivar selected from local cultivar in Hainan. The fruit is oblong,with an average fruit weight of 333.8 g and a fruit shape index of 1.37 to 1.56. The surface of the fruit is smooth and clean with fruit powder,and the fruit dot is sparse and large. The mature fruit peel is smooth and yellow. The flesh is orange-yellow,dense,fine,with less fiber. The edible rate is 62.8%,the soluble solids content is 15.4%,and the vitamin C content is 110.5 mg • kg-1. It has hight quality,good flavor and good storability. The yield is 21 000–47 000 kg • hm-2.

Key words: mango, cultivar

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