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园艺学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (9): 2053-2054.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2020-1066

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

菠萝新品种‘粤彤’

刘传和*(), 贺涵, 邵雪花, 赖多, 匡石滋, 肖维强, 刘岩   

  1. 广东省农业科学院果树研究所,农业农村部南亚热带果树生物学与遗传资源利用重点实验室,广东省热带亚热带果树研究重点实验室,广州510640
  • 收稿日期:2022-01-10 修回日期:2022-08-04 出版日期:2022-09-25 发布日期:2022-10-08
  • 通讯作者: 刘传和 E-mail:founderlch@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划项目(2019YFD1001100);广东省重点领域研发计划(2018B020202011);乡村振兴战略专项资金项目(403-2018-XMZC-0002-90);乡村振兴战略专项资金项目(TS-3-1);广东省现代农业产业技术体系创新团队建设专项资金项目(2021KJ109);广东省现代农业产业技术体系创新团队建设专项资金项目(2022KJ109)

A New Pineapple Cultivar‘Yuetong’

LIU Chuanhe*(), HE Han, SHAO Xuehua, LAI Duo, KUANG Shizi, XIAO Weiqiang, LIU Yan   

  1. Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Tropical and Subtropical Fruit Tree Research,Key Laboratory of South Subtropical Fruit Biology and Genetic Resource Utilization,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Institute of Fruit Tree Research,Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Guangzhou 510640,China
  • Received:2022-01-10 Revised:2022-08-04 Online:2022-09-25 Published:2022-10-08
  • Contact: LIU Chuanhe E-mail:founderlch@126.com

摘要:

‘粤彤’是由‘无刺卡因’和‘土种’通过人工杂交选育的菠萝新品种。植株叶片绿色,叶缘无刺,叶尖柔软,叶背面有多条白色蜡粉条带。果实圆筒形,成熟时果皮紫红色,果肉黄橙色略偏紫红,肉质清甜、多汁,纤维略粗,适合于鲜食与加工。综合性状表现优良,丰产稳产,58 ~ 72 t · hm-2

关键词: 菠萝, 杂交, 品种

Abstract:

‘Yuetong’is a new pineapple cultivar selected by artificial hybrid breeding. The color of leaf is green. There are no spines around the leaf margin. The leaf-tip is soft. There are a few white wax powder stripes on the leaf abaxial surface. The fruit is cylindric. The color of fruit skin is purple-red when ripened,and the color of fruit pulp is yellow-orange with slight purple-red. The flesh is sweet with abundant juice and dietary fiber. It was observed that‘Yuetong’performed well with high and stable yield(58 000 - 72 000 kg · hm-2). The fruit are suitable for table or for processing.

Key words: pineapple, hybrid, cultivar

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