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ACTA HORTICULTURAE SINICA ›› 2006, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (4): 709-713.

• 研究论文 • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Ultrastructural Changes Associated with Droplet Vitrification Cryopreservation of Banana Shoot-tip

Zhang Shoumei1;Li Jianguo1, 2*;Chen Houbin1;Xu Chunxiang1;Han Lina1   

  1. (1 Tropical and Subtropical Laboratory, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510642, China; 2 Institute of Biotechnology on Horticultural Crop, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510640, China)
  • Received:2005-11-09 Revised:2006-02-14 Online:2006-08-25 Published:2006-08-25

Abstract: Ultrastructure of banana shoot-tip cells during drop let vitrification cryopreservation was observed by using the transmission electron microscopy ( TEM). The results showed that loading decreased the degree of vacuolation and caused plasmolysis. The extent of plasmolysis became more severe and protoplast was condensed after dehydrating treatment. Meanwhile, cell walls, cellmembranes and nucleus envelopes of some cellswere lethally injured. Although there were some changes in the structure of many other cells, the
damage was reversible, which might be rehabilitated automatically during recovery culture and regenerating plantlets could be obtained. Cells were mainly damaged during the dehydrating process, and no significant alterations occurred subsequently in the cooling step. The possible mechanisms for those resultswere discussed.

Key words: Banana, Cryopreservation, Droplet vitrification, Ultrastructrue