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园艺学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (s2): 2679-2680.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2017-0635

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

青花薹杂交一代新品种‘翠钰1号’

李向阳*,刘振翔,刘自珠,郑岩松,张  华,李光光   

  1. 广州市农业科学研究院,广州 510308
  • 出版日期:2017-12-27 发布日期:2017-12-27
  • 基金资助:

    广东省科技计划项目(2011B020401002,2016A0202010002)

‘Cuiyu 1’,A New F1 Hybrid Variety of Broccolini

LI Xiangyang*,LIU Zhenxiang,LIU Zizhu,ZHENG Yansong,ZHANG Hua,and LI Guangguang   

  1. Guangzhou Academy of Agricultural SciencesGuangzhou 510308China
  • Online:2017-12-27 Published:2017-12-27

摘要:

‘翠钰1号’青花薹(又称西兰薹)是以雄性不育系K1-1-3A为母本,自交系K1-10-1为父本配制育成的杂交一代新品种。菜薹肉质脆甜,萝卜硫素含量27.4 mg · kg-1,维生素C含量743 mg · kg-1。分枝力强,平均单株一级菜薹数8个,总薹数38个;一级菜薹长约16 cm,粗约1.7 cm,单薹质量约40 g。早中熟,定植至初收53 d。抗逆性强,抗病性强。前期一级菜薹平均产量9 922 kg · hm-2,平均总产量22 016 kg · hm-2

关键词: 青花薹, 品种

Abstract:

‘Cuiyu 1,a new variety of broccolini derives from the F1 hybrid of male sterile line K1-1-3A and inbred line K1-10-1,as female and male parents respectively. The variety has succulent,crisp and sweet-tasting flower stalks,with ulforaphane and vitamin C contents as 27.4 mg · kg-1 and 743 mg · kg-1,respectively. Furthermore,the variety shows rigorous branching,with a single plant averagely yielding 38 flower stalks in total including eight stalks on the first branches. The first-branch stalks are about 16 cm long and 1.7 cm in diameter,and each weighs about 40 g. The variety matures in its early-to-medium growth period,with the first harvest at 53 days after planted. The variety boasts of strong disease and stress resistances. In average,the variety yields the first-branch flower stalks for 9 922 kg · hm-2 in the comprehensive early period,and has a total yield of 22 016 kg · hm-2 .

Key words: broccolini, cultivar

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