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园艺学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (10): 2029-2030.

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

朝天椒新品种‘安蔬三鹰椒’

王广印1,*,常法平2,张 沈2,张雪江2,李书红2,赵慧杰2   

  1. (1河南科技学院园艺园林学院,河南新乡 453003;2安阳市农业科学院,河南安阳 455000)
  • 收稿日期:2011-08-22 修回日期:2011-10-08 出版日期:2011-10-25 发布日期:2011-10-25
  • 通讯作者: 王广印

A New Dry-hot Pepper Cultivar‘Anshu Sanyingjiao’

WANG Guang-yin1,*,CHANG Fa-ping2,ZHANG Shen2,ZHANG Xue-jiang2,LI Shu-hong2,and ZHAO Hui-jie2   

  1. (1College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture,Henan Institute of Science and Technology,Xinxiang,Henan 453003,China;2Anyang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Anyang,Henan 455000,China)
  • Received:2011-08-22 Revised:2011-10-08 Online:2011-10-25 Published:2011-10-25
  • Contact: WANG Guang-yin1,*,

摘要: ‘安蔬三鹰椒’是采用杂交变异株5代自交和姊妹交相结合而系统选育成的一个中熟朝天椒新品种。生长势强,株形紧凑。果簇生,小果短羊角形,老熟果深红色,辣味浓,商品性好。单株果数280个,果长5.0 ~ 7.0 cm,粗0.8 ~ 1.0 cm,单果干样质量0.4 g。辣椒素含量30.2 mg · g-1,商品果率87.5%,晒干率可达70%。高抗病毒病,抗疫病和枯萎病。抗倒伏。干椒产量4 902.0 kg · hm-2。适合我国河南和河北等北方干椒区进行春茬、麦茬、麦套和间作玉米栽培。

关键词: 朝天椒, 品种

Abstract: ‘Anshu Sanyingjiao’is a new mid-maturing dry-hot pepper cultivar which is bred by selfing and sisters-cross for five generation,and systematic selection. It grows vigorously and compactly. The fruit is short claw-shaped. The ripe fruit is deep red,which has very good commercial quality. Its flavor is spicy. It also has fine fruit-setting ability with 280 fruits per plant. Its fruit is 5.0–7.0 cm long and 0.8–1.0 cm wide separately. The mass of single fruit is 0.4 g. The content of capsaicin is 30.2 mg · g-1. The rate of commercial fruit is 87.5%. The drying rate is up to 70%. It is not only resistant to virus diseases,phytophthora blight and fusarrium wilt,but also resistant to lodging. The yield of dry hot pepper is 4 902.0 kg · hm-2. It is suitable to be cultivated in northern China like Henan and Hebei.

Key words: hot pepper, Capsicum annuum L. var. conoides(Mill.)Irish, cultivar

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