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园艺学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (S1): 99-100.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2024-0782

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

青花菜新品种领秀5号’

文正华1,张  伟2,孙德岭1,张小丽1,江汉民1,*   

  1. 1天津市农业科学院,蔬菜生物育种全国重点实验室,天津 300381;2天津科润农业科技股份有限公司蔬菜研究所,天津300381
  • 出版日期:2025-04-28 发布日期:2025-04-28

A New Broccoli Cultivar‘Lingxiu 5’

WEN Zhenghua1,ZHANG Wei2,SUN Deling1,ZHANG Xiaoli1,and JIANG Hanmin1,*   

  1. 1State Key Laboratory of Vegetable Biobreeding,Tianjin Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Tianjin 300381,China;2Vegetable Research Institute of Tianjin Kernel Agricultural Science and Technology Co.,Ltd.,Tianjin 300381,China
  • Published:2025-04-28 Online:2025-04-28

摘要: 青花菜‘领秀5号’是以细胞质雄性不育系DA220-3-7-3-1-3-1-1 CMS为母本,自交系LN13-1-2-4-2-1-2-1为父本配制而成的杂交一代新品种。株形直立,叶片肥厚,抗逆性强,适宜密植。花球半圆形,深绿色,低温下不变紫,紧实,蕾粒中细、均匀,新鲜花球萝卜硫素含量557 μg · g-1。主茎不易空心,黑腐病、黑斑病抗性较强,耐连续阴雨,平均单球质量0.61 kg。春季从定植到采收65 d左右,秋季80 d左右。平均产量22.88 t · hm-2,适合华北地区春秋季种植。

关键词: 青花菜, 雄性不育, 萝卜硫苷, 品种

Abstract: ‘Lingxiu 5’is a new hybrid generation broccoli cultivar bred by using the cytoplasmic male sterile line DA220-3-7-3-1-3-1-1 CMS as the female parent and the inbred line LN13-1-2-4-2-1-2-1 as the male parent. It has an upright plant type and thick leaves with strong stress resistance. It is suitable for close planting. The curd is semicircular,dark green,does not turn purple at low temperatures,and the bud grains are medium fine and uniform. The content of sulforaphane in fresh curd is 557 μg · g-1. The main stem is not easy to be hollow. It has strong resistance to black rot,black spot diseases and strong resistance to continuous rainy days. The average single ball weight is 0.61 kg. In spring,it takes about 65 days from planting to harvest,and about 80 days in autumn. The average yield is 22 880 kg · hm-2. It is suitable for planting in spring and autumn in North China.

Key words: broccoli, male sterility, glucoraphanin, cultivar

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