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园艺学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (S1): 121-122.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2025-0369

• 蔬菜 • 上一篇    下一篇

根用芥菜新品种‘圆润65’

李国亮, 章时蕃, 李菲, 张慧, 孙日飞, 张淑江*   

  1. 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所,蔬菜生物育种全国重点实验室,北京 100081
  • 收稿日期:2025-11-20 修回日期:2026-01-29 出版日期:2026-04-28 发布日期:2026-05-07
  • 通讯作者: *(E-mail:zhangshujiang@caas.cn)
  • 基金资助:
    中国农业科学院科技创新工程项目(CAAS-ASTIP-IVFCAAS); 农业农村部园艺作物生物学与种质创制重点实验室项目

A New Root Mustard Cultivar‘Yuanrun 65’

LI Guoliang, ZHANG Shifan, LI Fei, ZHANG Hui, SUN Rifei, ZHANG Shujiang*   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Vegetable Biobreeding,Institute of Vegetables and Flowers,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100081,China
  • Received:2025-11-20 Revised:2026-01-29 Published:2026-04-28 Online:2026-05-07

摘要: 根用芥菜新品种‘圆润65’是利用细胞质雄性不育系配制而成的形状佳、高品质杂交一代新品种。生长期65 d左右,根球圆锥形,高15.7 cm,宽12.8 cm,光洁、圆润、纤维少、品质优,单根球质量0.97 kg,产量为97.12 t · hm-2。抗霜霉病,耐抽薹性强。适应性强,可在北京、贵州、福建、云南、湖北、广西、陕西、广东、四川、重庆等地推广。

关键词: 根芥, 形状, 品质, 雄性不育, 杂交一代, 品种

Abstract: ‘Yuanrun 65’is the new root mustard F1 hybrid cultivar,which had good shape and excellent quality,and was crossed from the cytoplasmic male sterile line and inbred line. The cultivar can be harvested after about 65 d of planting. The root ball is conical,with a height of 15.7 cm and a width of 12.8 cm. It is smooth,round,less fiber,good taste,and the average weight of a single root ball is 0.97 kg,and the yield is 97 120 kg · hm-2. It is resistant to downy mildew,and had strong tolerance to bolting. It is suitable to be planted in Beijing,Guizhou,Fujian,Yunnan,Hubei,Guangxi,Shaanxi,Guangdong,Sichuan,and Chongqing of China.

Key words: root mustard, shape, quality, cytoplasmic male sterile, F1 hybrid, cultivar

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