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园艺学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (S1): 111-112.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2026-0144

• 果树 • 上一篇    下一篇

火龙果新品种‘桂双色4号’

叶小滢, 武志江, 黄黎芳, 邓海燕, 黄泽键, 韦蒴曈, 李祯英, 黄凤珠, 梁桂东, 陆贵锋*   

  1. 广西壮族自治区农业科学院园艺研究所,南宁 530007
  • 收稿日期:2026-02-05 修回日期:2026-04-09 出版日期:2026-04-28 发布日期:2026-05-07
  • 通讯作者: *(E-mail:122447160@qq.com)
  • 基金资助:
    广西自然科学基金项目(2023GXNSFBA026055); 广西重点研发项目(桂农科AB241484009); 广西农业科学院成果转化项目(NCZ202603); 广西农业科学院基本科研业务专项(桂农科2025YP046,桂农科2026YP115)

A New Pitaya Cultivar‘Guishuangse 4’

YE Xiaoying, WU Zhijiang, HUANG Lifang, DENG Haiyan, HUANG Zejian, WEI Shuotong, LI Zhenying, HUANG Fengzhu, LIANG Guidong, LU Guifeng*   

  1. Horticulture Research Institute,Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanning 530007,China
  • Received:2026-02-05 Revised:2026-04-09 Published:2026-04-28 Online:2026-05-07

摘要: ‘桂双色4号’是由‘桂红龙1号’和‘紫水晶’的杂交后代中选出的火龙果新品种。果实呈扁圆形,果肉呈现独特的红白双色,肉质细腻且无草腥味,风味蜜甜,果心可溶性固形物含量达21.3% ~ 22.0%,平均单果质量264.39 g,可食率为76.3%。定植3年后,在自然条件下,每年结果7 ~ 8批次。平均产量34 067 kg · hm-2。适宜在广西、广东、海南、福建、云南、中国台湾等热带、亚热带地区种植。

关键词: 火龙果, 杂交, 品种

Abstract: ‘Guishuangse 4’is a new pitaya cultivar selected from the hybrid progeny of‘Guihonglong 1’and‘Zishuijing’. The fruit is oblate in shape,with unique red-and-white bicolored flesh. The flesh is fine in texture,free of grassy odor,and has a honey-like sweetness. The soluble solids content(SSC)at the fruit core ranges from 21.3% to 22.0%. The average single fruit weight is 264.39 g,and the edible portion can reach 76.3%. After three years of establishment,under natural conditions,the plants bear fruit 7-8 batches annually. The average yield is approximately 34 067 kg · hm-2. It is suitable for cultivation in tropical and subtropical regions such as Guangxi,Guangdong,Hainan,Fujian,Yunnan,and Taiwan,China.

Key words: pitaya, hybridization, cultivar

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