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园艺学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (S1): 61-62.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2026-0095

• 果树 • 上一篇    下一篇

黄肉猕猴桃新品种‘先沃七号’

刘清华3,*, 王策2,*, 蒋迎春2, 袁炎良1, 陈奇1,**   

  1. 1赤壁市丰勤农业有限公司,湖北赤壁 437300;
    2湖北省农业科学院果树茶叶研究所,武汉 430064;
    3长江生态环保集团有限公司,武汉 430014
  • 收稿日期:2026-01-21 修回日期:2026-04-16 出版日期:2026-04-28 发布日期:2026-05-07
  • 通讯作者: **(E-mail:280381805@qq.com)
  • 作者简介:*共同第一作者
  • 基金资助:
    湖北省农业科技创新中心创新团队项目(2025-620-000-001-019)

A New Yellow-Fleshed Kiwifruit Cultivar‘Xianwo 7’

LIU Qinghua3,*, WANG Ce2,*, JIANG Yingchun2, YUAN Yanliang1, CHEN Qi1,**   

  1. 1Chibi Fengqin Agriculture Co.,Ltd,Chibi,Hubei 437300,China;
    2Institute of Fruit and Tea,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science,Wuhan 430064,China;
    3Ecological Environmental Protection Group of Yangtze River Co.,Ltd,Wuhan 430014,China
  • Received:2026-01-21 Revised:2026-04-16 Published:2026-04-28 Online:2026-05-07

摘要: ‘先沃七号’是由野生中华猕猴桃实生苗经选种、鉴定后育成的抗溃疡病且早熟的黄肉猕猴桃新品种。树势较强,果实呈卵形,喙端微尖凸,表皮褐色,有稀疏短绒毛。平均单果质量88.16 g,果肉呈中黄色,风味浓郁。可溶性固形物含量18.2%,可滴定酸1.1%,维生素C 1.32 mg · g-1,干物质21.08%。在鄂东南地区9月上旬果实成熟,初结果树产量7.5 t · hm-2,盛果期产量22.5 t · hm-2。适宜在湖北、湖南、陕西、四川等猕猴桃主产区及类似气候区域种植。

关键词: 猕猴桃, 黄肉, 抗溃疡病, 早熟, 品种

Abstract: ‘Xianwo 7’,which has been cultivated through selection of a wild Chinese kiwifruit seedlings and identified as an early-ripening and anti-canker kiwifruit cultivar with yellow flesh. The vigor of the tree growth is strong. The fruit shape is ovoid,slightly pointed at the beak end,and the skin color is brown,with sparse short down. The average fruit weight is 88.16 g,and the fruit flesh is medium yellow with good flavor. The soluble solids content is 18.2%,titratable acid content is 1.1% and vitamin C content is 1.32 mg · g-1,and dry matter content is 21.08%. The fruit ripens in early September in Southeast Hubei. The yield of primary fruiting trees is 7.5 t · hm-2,while that of the full fruit stage trees is 22.5 t · hm-2. It is suitable for planting in the main kiwifruit producing areas such as Hubei,Hunan,Shaanxi,Sichuan,and other regions with similar climates.

Key words: kiwifruit, yellow flesh, anti-canker, early-ripening, cultivar

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