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园艺学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (S1): 193-194.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2025-1240

• 西瓜甜瓜 • 上一篇    下一篇

西瓜新品种‘吉欣751’

张金鹏*, 金鑫, 赵艳菲, 耿伟, 杨文夺, 惠长敏   

  1. 吉林省蔬菜花卉科学研究院,长春 130033
  • 收稿日期:2025-12-11 修回日期:2026-03-02 出版日期:2026-04-28 发布日期:2026-05-07
  • 通讯作者: *(E-mail:zhangjp0601@163.com)
  • 基金资助:
    吉林省科技发展计划项目(20210202087NC); 现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资助(CARS-25)

A New Watermelon Cultivar‘Jixin 751’

ZHANG Jinpeng*, JIN Xin, ZHAO Yanfei, GENG Wei, YANG Wenduo, HUI Changmin   

  1. Jilin Academy of Vegetables and Flowers Sciences,Changchun 130033,China
  • Received:2025-12-11 Revised:2026-03-02 Published:2026-04-28 Online:2026-05-07

摘要: 西瓜‘吉欣751’是以自交系ZK-294为母本,MB-292为父本配制的中早熟一代杂交种。全生育期90 d左右,果实发育期约30 d。易坐果,果实圆形,果形指数0.98;果皮底色深绿覆墨绿色锐齿条,蜡粉多;果皮硬,厚1.3 cm,较耐贮运;果肉桃红色,中心可溶性固形物含量11.8%,番茄红素含量71.1 mg · kg-1 FW,口感酥脆,品质优。平均单果质量8.6 kg左右,产量约68 241 kg · hm-2。适宜吉林省春季露地种植。

关键词: 西瓜, 中早熟, 品种

Abstract: Watermelon‘Jixin 751’is a new mid-early-maturing watermelon cultivar. It was bred by crossing selfing line ZK-294 as female parent and selfing line MB-292 as male parent. The whole growth period is about 90 days,and the fruit development period is about 30 days. The plant is easy to set fruit,the fruit is round,and the fruit shape index is 0.98. The peel is dark green and covered with dark green sharp teeth. The fruit has a lot of wax powder. The peel is hard and 1.3 cm in thickness. This cultivar is tolerant to storage and transportation. The flesh is pink with 71.1 mg · kg-1 FW lycopene content,and its center soluble solids content is 11.8%. It is crisp with good taste and excellent quality. The average fruit weight is about 8.6 kg,and the yield is about 68 241 kg · hm-2. This cultivar is suitable for open field planting in Jilin Province in spring.

Key words: watermelon, mid-early-mature, cultivar

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