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园艺学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (8): 2529-2530.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2024-0460

• 新品种 • 上一篇    

晚熟黄肉油蟠桃新品种‘中油蟠味帝’

卜璐璐, 牛良, 潘磊, 崔国朝, 孙世航, 段文宜, 王志强*(), 曾文芳*()   

  1. 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所, 郑州 450009
  • 收稿日期:2026-05-04 修回日期:2026-08-03 出版日期:2026-08-25 发布日期:2026-08-25
  • 通讯作者:
    * E-mail:
  • 基金资助:
    中国农业科学院科技创新工程项目(CAAS-ASTIP-2026-ZFRI); 国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金项目(CARS-30); 河南省重点研发与推广专项(科技攻关)(252102111150)

A Late-ripening Yellow Oil Peach Cultivar‘Zhongyoupan Weidi’

BU Lulu, NIU Liang, PAN Lei, CUI Guochao, SUN Shihang, DUAN Wenyi, WANG Zhiqiang*(), ZENG Wen fang*()   

  1. Zhengzhou Fruit Research InstituteChinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou 450009, China
  • Received:2026-05-04 Revised:2026-08-03 Published:2026-08-25 Online:2026-08-25

摘要:

‘中油蟠味帝’是以‘美秋’为母本,‘97-3-9’为父本,通过人工杂交选育而成。花铃形,自然坐果率高。果实扁平形,单果质量190 ~ 260 g,成熟时深红色,套袋后呈金黄色。果肉黄色,硬溶质,风味浓甜,香气浓郁,可溶性固形物含量15.0 % ~ 17.0 %,粘核。在郑州地区,果实8月上旬成熟,果实发育期125 d左右。盛果期产量32 752 ~ 37 740 kg · hm-2。适宜在河南、河北、山东、江苏、安徽、山西等黄淮、华北南部桃产区种植推广。

关键词: 油蟠桃, 黄肉, 晚熟, 品种

Abstract:

‘Zhongyoupan Weidi’is cultivated through artificial hybridization with‘Meiqiu’(female parent)and‘97-3-9’(male parent). The flower is bell-shaped,and has a high natural fruit setting rate. The fruit is flat in shape,with a single fruit weight of 190-260 g. When ripe,it is dark red in color,and when bagged,it turns golden yellow. The fruit texture is firm melting-flesh and clingstone,with a strong sweet flavor and pleasant aroma. The soluble solids content is 15.0%-17.0%. In Zhengzhou,the fruits mature in early August and the fruit development period is about 125 days. It is very productive,yielding 37 500-37 740 kg · hm-2 at full productive age. This cultivar is suitable for popularization and cultivation in peach-producing areas of the Huanghuai region and southern North China,including Henan,Hebei,Shandong,Jiangsu,Anhui and Shanxi provinces.

Key words: flat nectarine, yellow flesh, late-ripening, cultivar