温度影响植物花青苷积累的研究进展

doi:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2023-0556

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

综述了温度通过调控花青苷合成、降解和转运相关基因的表达来影响花青苷积累的研究进展。温度能通过影响表观遗传和蛋白修饰来调控花青苷合成，如DNA甲基化、蛋白泛素化、蛋白类泛素化和蛋白磷酸化水平等。此外，温度还能与光照和激素协同调控影响花青苷积累。本文中为深入解析温度影响植物花青苷积累提供理论参考，并对今后的研究方向进行了展望。

关键词: 植物, 温度, 花青苷, 积累

Abstract:

This review comprehensively examined the impact of temperature on anthocyanin accumulation by regulating the expression of genes related to anthocyanin synthesis，degradation，and transport. Temperature can also modulate anthocyanin synthesis through epigenetic and protein modifications，including DNA methylation，protein ubiquitination，protein SUMOylation，and protein phosphorylation levels. Furthermore，temperature synergistically interacts with light and hormones to regulate anthocyanin accumulation. This article provided a theoretical reference for the in-depth analysis of the effects of temperature on anthocyanin accumulation in plants and offers prospects for future research directions.

Key words: plants, temperature, anthocyanin, accumulation

王梦瑶, 王梦洁, 赖慧萍, 贺雅萍, 鄢璐, 黎鹏, 郭丽婷, 艾叶. 温度影响植物花青苷积累的研究进展[J]. 园艺学报, 2024, 51(7): 1501-1515.

WANG Mengyao, WANG Mengjie, LAI Huiping, HE Yaping, YAN Lu, LI Peng, GUO Liting, AI Ye. Research Progress on the Effect of Temperature on Anthocyanin Accumulation in Plants[J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2024, 51(7): 1501-1515.

图/表 3

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植物 Plant	温度/℃ Temper- ature	调控部位 Regulatory position	基因Gene								参考文献 Reference
植物 Plant	温度/℃ Temper- ature	调控部位 Regulatory position	CHS	CHI	F3H	F3'H	F3'5'H	DFR	ANS	UFGT	参考文献 Reference
拟南芥Arabidopsis thaliana	4	幼苗 Seedling	↑	↑	↑			↑	↑	↑	Zhang et al.，2011； Li et al.，2017b
血橙Citrus sinensis	4、9	果肉 Flesh	↑	↑	↑		↑	↑	↑	↑	Carmona et al.，2017
李Prunus salicina	10	果肉 Flesh	↑	↑	↑	↑		↑	↑	↑	Li et al.，2021
中华猕猴桃Actinidia chinensis	0	内果皮 Endocarp						↑	↑	↑	Li et al.，2017a
西洋梨Pyrus communis	4	果实 Fruit	↑	—	↑			↑	↑	↑	Li et al.，2012
辣椒Capsicum annuum	4	果实 Fruit		↑	↑		↑				Zhang et al.，2020
草莓Fragaria × ananassa	4	果实 Fruit	↓	↓							Mao et al.，2022
芜菁Brassica rapa	4	叶片 Leaf	↑	↑	↑	↑		↑	↑	↑	Dai et al.，2022
苹果Malus × domestica	16	叶片 Leaf	↑		↑			↑	↑	↑	Song et al.，2019
羽衣甘蓝Brassica oleracea		叶片 Leaf	—		↑			↑	↑	↑	Zhang et al.，2012
四季秋海棠Begonia semperflorens	15/5（昼/夜 Day/night）	叶片 Leaf			↑				↑		Bi et al.，2017
紫叶酢浆草Oxalis triangularis	4	叶片 Leaf	↑	—	—		—		—	—	Luo et al.，2022
观赏海棠Malus crabapple	15	愈伤组织 Callus tissue	↑	—	↑	↑		—	↑	↑	Tian et al.，2015

植物 Plant	温度/℃ Temper- ature	调控部位 Regulatory position	基因Gene								参考文献 Reference
植物 Plant	温度/℃ Temper- ature	调控部位 Regulatory position	CHS	CHI	F3H	F3'H	F3'5'H	DFR	ANS	UFGT	参考文献 Reference
拟南芥Arabidopsis thaliana	4	幼苗 Seedling	↑	↑	↑			↑	↑	↑	Zhang et al.，2011； Li et al.，2017b
血橙Citrus sinensis	4、9	果肉 Flesh	↑	↑	↑		↑	↑	↑	↑	Carmona et al.，2017
李Prunus salicina	10	果肉 Flesh	↑	↑	↑	↑		↑	↑	↑	Li et al.，2021
中华猕猴桃Actinidia chinensis	0	内果皮 Endocarp						↑	↑	↑	Li et al.，2017a
西洋梨Pyrus communis	4	果实 Fruit	↑	—	↑			↑	↑	↑	Li et al.，2012
辣椒Capsicum annuum	4	果实 Fruit		↑	↑		↑				Zhang et al.，2020
草莓Fragaria × ananassa	4	果实 Fruit	↓	↓							Mao et al.，2022
芜菁Brassica rapa	4	叶片 Leaf	↑	↑	↑	↑		↑	↑	↑	Dai et al.，2022
苹果Malus × domestica	16	叶片 Leaf	↑		↑			↑	↑	↑	Song et al.，2019
羽衣甘蓝Brassica oleracea		叶片 Leaf	—		↑			↑	↑	↑	Zhang et al.，2012
四季秋海棠Begonia semperflorens	15/5（昼/夜 Day/night）	叶片 Leaf			↑				↑		Bi et al.，2017
紫叶酢浆草Oxalis triangularis	4	叶片 Leaf	↑	—	—		—		—	—	Luo et al.，2022
观赏海棠Malus crabapple	15	愈伤组织 Callus tissue	↑	—	↑	↑		—	↑	↑	Tian et al.，2015

植物 Plant	温度/℃ Tempe- rature	调控部位 Regulatory position	基因Gene								参考文献 Reference
植物 Plant	温度/℃ Tempe- rature	调控部位 Regulatory position	CHS	CHI	F3H	F3'H	F3'5'H	DFR	ANS	UFGT	参考文献 Reference
拟南芥Arabidopsis thaliana	28	幼苗 Seedling	↓	↓				↓	↓		Kim et al.，2017
马铃薯Solanum tuberosum	26/22（昼/夜 Day/night）	块茎 Tuber			↓		↓	↓	↓	↓	Liu et al.，2019
芦笋Asparagus officinalis	38/25（昼/夜 Day/night）	嫩茎 Spear	↓					↓	↓	—	Liang et al.，2022
李Prunus salicina	30	果皮 Skin	↓		↓	↓		↓	↓	↓	Fang et al.，2021
水稻Oryza sativa	32	籽粒 Kernel	↓	—	↓	↓		↓	↓		Zaidi et al.，2019
葡萄Vitis vinifera	35	果皮 Skin	↓	↓	↓	↓	↓	↓	↓	↓	Azuma et al.，2012
‘丰花’海棠Malus‘Profusion’	33/25（昼/夜 Day/night）	果实 Fruit	↓					↓	↓	↓	Rehman et al.，2017
苹果Malus × domestica		果皮 Skin	↓						↓		Lin-Wang et al.，2011
中华猕猴桃Actinidia chinensis	32	愈伤组织 Callus tissue		↓		↓			↓	↓	Yu et al.，2019
紫叶桃Prunus persica f. atropurpurea	40 ~ 45	叶片 Leaf	↓	↓	↓	↓		↓	↓		Zhou et al.，2013
菊花Chrysanthemum × morifolium	38/22（昼/夜 Day/night）	舌状花 Ray floret	↓	↓	↓			↓	↓	↓	Shi et al.，2022
百合 Lilium spp.	35	花被片 Tepal	↓		↓			↓			Lai et al.，2011
大花蕙兰Cymbidium hybrida	30/25（昼/夜 Day/night）	花被片 Tepal						↓	↓		Nakatsuka et al.，2019
金鱼草Antirrhinum majus	36	花瓣 Petal	↓	↓	↓			↓	↓	↓	Ichimura et al.，2021
草莓Fragaria × ananassa	35	果实 Fruit		↑				↑	↑	↓	Zhang et al.，2019a
亚洲杂交百合Lilium spp.	35	花瓣 Petal	↑					↑	↑		Yamagishi，2022

植物 Plant	温度/℃ Tempe- rature	调控部位 Regulatory position	基因Gene								参考文献 Reference
植物 Plant	温度/℃ Tempe- rature	调控部位 Regulatory position	CHS	CHI	F3H	F3'H	F3'5'H	DFR	ANS	UFGT	参考文献 Reference
拟南芥Arabidopsis thaliana	28	幼苗 Seedling	↓	↓				↓	↓		Kim et al.，2017
马铃薯Solanum tuberosum	26/22（昼/夜 Day/night）	块茎 Tuber			↓		↓	↓	↓	↓	Liu et al.，2019
芦笋Asparagus officinalis	38/25（昼/夜 Day/night）	嫩茎 Spear	↓					↓	↓	—	Liang et al.，2022
李Prunus salicina	30	果皮 Skin	↓		↓	↓		↓	↓	↓	Fang et al.，2021
水稻Oryza sativa	32	籽粒 Kernel	↓	—	↓	↓		↓	↓		Zaidi et al.，2019
葡萄Vitis vinifera	35	果皮 Skin	↓	↓	↓	↓	↓	↓	↓	↓	Azuma et al.，2012
‘丰花’海棠Malus‘Profusion’	33/25（昼/夜 Day/night）	果实 Fruit	↓					↓	↓	↓	Rehman et al.，2017
苹果Malus × domestica		果皮 Skin	↓						↓		Lin-Wang et al.，2011
中华猕猴桃Actinidia chinensis	32	愈伤组织 Callus tissue		↓		↓			↓	↓	Yu et al.，2019
紫叶桃Prunus persica f. atropurpurea	40 ~ 45	叶片 Leaf	↓	↓	↓	↓		↓	↓		Zhou et al.，2013
菊花Chrysanthemum × morifolium	38/22（昼/夜 Day/night）	舌状花 Ray floret	↓	↓	↓			↓	↓	↓	Shi et al.，2022
百合 Lilium spp.	35	花被片 Tepal	↓		↓			↓			Lai et al.，2011
大花蕙兰Cymbidium hybrida	30/25（昼/夜 Day/night）	花被片 Tepal						↓	↓		Nakatsuka et al.，2019
金鱼草Antirrhinum majus	36	花瓣 Petal	↓	↓	↓			↓	↓	↓	Ichimura et al.，2021
草莓Fragaria × ananassa	35	果实 Fruit		↑				↑	↑	↓	Zhang et al.，2019a
亚洲杂交百合Lilium spp.	35	花瓣 Petal	↑					↑	↑		Yamagishi，2022

物种 Species	转录因子 Transcription factor	温度响应/℃ Temperature response	调控部位 Regulatory position	被调控基因 Regulated gene	参考文献 Reference
辣椒 Capsicum annuum	CaMYB	4 ↑	果实 Fruit		Zhang et al.，2020
李 Prunus salicina	PsMYB10.1	20 ↑，30 ↓	果皮 Skin	PsANS，PsUFGT， PsGST	Fang et al.，2021
血橙 Citrus sinensis	CsRuby1	4 ↑	果肉 Pulp	CsF3'H，CsDFR	Butelli et al.，2012； Huang et al.，2019，2020
观赏海棠 Malus crabapple	McMYB10	15 ↑，26 ↓	愈伤组织 Callus tissue	McF3'H	Tian et al.，2015
番茄 Solanum lycopersicum	SlAN2	15 ↑	叶片 Leaf	SlDFR	Kiferle et al.，2015
	AH	16/8 ↑	叶片 Leaf		Qiu et al.，2016
	SlHY5	4 ↑	叶片 Leaf		Han et al.，2020
苹果 Malus × domestica	MdMYB88/MdMYB124	4 ↑	叶片 Leaf		Xie et al.，2018
	MdMYB308L	4 ↑	愈伤组织和叶片 Callus tissue and leaf		An et al.，2020
	MdbHLH3	17 ↑	果皮 Skin	MdDFR，MdUFGT	Xie et al.，2012
	MdCOL11	17 ↑	果皮 Skin	MdMYBA	Bai et al.，2014
	MdBBX20	14 ↑	愈伤组织 Callus tissue	MdANS，MdDFR MdMYB1	Fang et al.，2019b
	MdCOL4	34 ↑	果皮 Skin	MdANS，MdUFGT	Fang et al.，2019a
	MdLBD37	35	果皮和愈伤组织 Skin and callus tissue		Bu et al.，2022
	MdNAC104	4 ↑	叶片 Leaf	MdCHS-b，MdCHI-a，MdF3H-a，MdANS-b	Mei et al.，2023
中华猕猴桃 Actinidia chinensis	AcMYB10	16 ↑，32 ↓	愈伤组织 Callus tissue	AcLDOX，AcF3GT	Yu et al.，2019
马铃薯 Solanum tuberosum	StMYB44	26/22 ↑	块茎 Tuber	StDFR	Liu et al.，2019
菊花 Chrysanthemum × morifolium	CmMYB012	35 ↑	舌状花 Ray floret	CmCHS，CmDFR，CmANS，CmUFGT	Zhou et al.，2021
拟南芥 Arabidopsis thaliana	CBF1	4 ↑	幼苗 Seedling	UGT79B2，UGT79B3	Li et al.，2017b
	PIF4	28 ↑	幼苗 Seedling	PAP1	Proveniers & van Zanten，2013；Liu et al.，2021；Qin et al.，2022
	HY5/HYH	4 ↑	幼苗 Seedling		Zhang et al.，2011
茄子 Solanum melongena	SmCBFs	4 ↑	幼苗 Seedling		Zhou et al.，2020
新疆野苹果 Malus sieversii	MdbHLH33	14 ↑	愈伤组织 Callus tissue	MdMYBPA1	Wang et al.，2018