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园艺学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (S2): 2961-2962.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2020-0879

• 果树 • 上一篇    下一篇

香蕉新品种‘南天红’

杨兴玉1,肖维强1,许林兵1,*,李华平2,黄秉智1,叶春海3,陈 彪3,陈 谷4,吕庆芳3,梁钾贤3,吴元立1,胡玲玉1   

  1. (1广东省农业科学院果树研究所,农业部南亚热带果树生物学与遗传资源利用重点实验室,广东省热带亚热带果树研究重点实验室,广州510640;2华南农业大学植物保护学院,广州 510642;3广东海洋大学,广东湛江524088;4华南理工大学食品科学与工程学院,广州 510800)
  • 出版日期:2020-12-27 发布日期:2020-12-30

A New Banana Cultivar‘Nantianhong’

YANG Xingyu1,XIAO Weiqiang1,XU Linbing1,*,LI Huaping2,HUANG Bingzhi1,YE Chunhai3,CHEN Biao3,CHEN Gu4,LÜ Qingfang3,LIANG Jiaxian3,WU Yuanli1,and HU Lingyu1   

  1. (1Institute of Fruit Tree Research,Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Key Laboratory of South Subtropical Fruit,Biology and Genetic Resource Utilization,Ministry of Agriculture;Guangdong Key Laboratory of Tropical and Subtropical Fruit Tree Research,Guangzhou 510640,China;2College of Plant Protection,South China Agriculture University,Guangzhou 510642,China;3Guangdong Ocean University,Zhanjiang,Guangdong 524088,China ;4School of Food Science and Engineering,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510800,China)
  • Online:2020-12-27 Published:2020-12-30

摘要: 香蕉新品种‘南天红’由‘南天黄’的自然突变选育而成。假茎平均高度2.59 m,幼树假茎外表面暗红色,抽蕾后转绿。雄花苞片外表面常为深红色,花苞卷曲,常不脱落;从种植到收获11 ~ 13个月,单株产量25 kg,品质好。中高抗香蕉枯萎病4号小种,采用配套的栽培技术可在所有香蕉种植区推广。

关键词: 香蕉, 自然突变, 品种

Abstract: ‘Nantianhong’banana is a new cultivar selected from the natural mutation of ‘Nantianhuang’. The pseudostem average height is 2.59 m. The pseudostem pigmentation of young seedling is dull red outside and turns to green after flowering. The bract of male flower is dark red outside,revolute and not easily falls off. The‘Nantianhong’takes 11–13 months from planting to harvest,the bunch weigh is 25 kg with good fruit quality. For its moderate to high resistance to Foc. 4,it can be promoted extensively in banana planting area with supporting cultivation techniques.

Key words: banana, natural mutation, cultivar

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