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园艺学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (3): 597-598.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2014-0493

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

优质早熟板栗新品种‘燕金’

张树航,商贺利,刘庆香,李 颖,王广鹏   

  1. 1河北省农林科学院昌黎果树研究所,河北昌黎 066600;2河北省宽城满族自治县林业局,河北宽城 067600
  • 出版日期:2015-03-25 发布日期:2015-03-25
  • 基金资助:
    国家林业公益性行业科研专项(201204401);河北省财政专项(F14R06207)

A New Excellent Early-maturing Chestnut Cultivar‘Yanjin’

ZHANG Shu-hang1,SHANG He-li2,LIU Qing-xiang1,LI Ying1,and WANG Guang-peng1,*   

  1. 1Changli Institute of Pomology,Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Science,Changli,Hebei 066600,China;2Kuancheng Forest Bureau of Hebei Province,Kuancheng,Hebei 067600,China
  • Online:2015-03-25 Published:2015-03-25

摘要: ‘燕金’是从燕山野生板栗中选出的新品种。优质,丰产,早熟,抗寒性强。坚果单果质量8.20 g,可溶性糖22.75%,淀粉55.12%;果肉糯性,质地细腻,宜炒食。盛果期产量3 500 kg ? hm-2。适宜在中国北方板栗栽培区北缘的山地、丘陵栽培。

关键词: 板栗, 早熟, 品种

Abstract: The new chestnut cultivar‘Yanjin’was selected from the wild seedlings of chestnut in Yanshan Mountain. It has excellent characteristics such as good quality,high yield,early maturing and strong cold resistance. The nut mass 8.20 g on average,sugar content of 22.75% and starch content of 55.12%. The flesh of nut is fine and smooth and the nuts are perfect for stir-fry. The yield is up to 3 500 kg ? hm-2. The new cultivar is appropriate to be planted in mountains and hills of the northern margin of Castanea mollissima in China.

Key words: chestnut, early maturing, cultivar

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