A New Banana Cultivar‘Guifujiao 1’

doi:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2025-0581

Acta Horticulturae Sinica ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (S2): 85-86.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2025-0581

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A New Banana Cultivar‘Guifujiao 1’

HUANG Sumei, CHEN Jiahui, HUANG Quyan, LI Jialin, HE Zhangfei, LI Baoshen, LONG Shengfeng, HUANG Dianhong, WEI Liping, TIAN Dandan, QIN Liuyan, WEI Shaolong, ZHOU Wei^*

Guangxi Banana Branch of National Improvement Center for Tropical Fruit Variety,National Joint Engineering Research Center for Genetic Improvement and Cultivation of Banana Varieties（Guangxi）,Biotechnology Research Institute,Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanning 530007,China

Received:2025-06-25 Revised:2025-09-08 Online:2025-10-28 Published:2025-11-03

Abstract

Abstract: ‘Guifu Jiao 1’is a new early-maturing,Fusarium wilt-resistant banana cultivar derived from a mutant of GCTCV-218 induced by ⁶⁰Co γ-ray irradiation. Its pseudostems are predominantly yellow-green with distinct anthocyanin coloration. The fruit bunch is long cylindrical in shape with neatly arranged hands,presenting an attractive appearance. The bunch length is 90-115 cm,with 9-11 hands per bunch. Each hand consists of 15-30 fingers,which are orderly arranged and slightly curved. The finger length is 22.0-27.0 cm,its width is 3.95-4.20 cm when the fruit reaches 70%-80% maturity. Planting in Guangxi,its growth period is 320-360 days,which is 30-45 days shorter than the parent,and the yield per plant is 24-38 kg. It has the characteristics of early maturity,resistance to wilt disease,high yield and good quality. It is suitable to be cultivated in banana producing areas of Guangxi,Guangdong,Hainan,Yunnan,Fujian.

Key words: banana, early-riping, resistance to Fusarium wilt, cultivar

CLC Number:

S668.1

HUANG Sumei, CHEN Jiahui, HUANG Quyan, LI Jialin, HE Zhangfei, LI Baoshen, LONG Shengfeng, HUANG Dianhong, WEI Liping, TIAN Dandan, QIN Liuyan, WEI Shaolong, ZHOU Wei. A New Banana Cultivar‘Guifujiao 1’[J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2025, 52(S2): 85-86.

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A New Banana Cultivar‘Guifujiao 1’

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