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ACTA HORTICULTURAE SINICA ›› 2012, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (10): 2009-2014.

• Research Notes • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Changes in Antioxidant Metabolism in the Fruit Pericarps of Citrus During Sunburn Development

 WAN  Ji-Feng, LI  Juan, CHEN  Jie-Zhong   

  1. (1College of Horticulture,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou 510642,China;2Fruit Research Institute,Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Fuzhou 350013,China;3Department of Horticulture,Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering,Guangzhou 510225,China)
  • Online:2012-10-25 Published:2012-10-25

Abstract: Fruit sunburn rates of four citrus varieties such as‘Shatangju’,‘Gonggan’,‘Hongjiang’sweet orange and‘Anliu’sweet orange were investigated. Fruits were used as materials to find out the changes of antioxidant level. The results showed that the fruit sunburn rates were different in different citrus varieties. After fruit sunburned,superoxide anion was significantly accumulated in pericarp,lipoxygenase(LOX)activity and malondialdehyde(MDA)content significantly increased,leading to aggravation of cell membrane lipid peroxidation. Correspondingly,superoxide dismutase(SOD)activity,ascorbic acid(AsA)and glutathione(GSH)contents decreased significantly,peroxidase(POD)and polyphenoloxidase(PPO)activities were significantly enhanced. These results indicated that the epidermal antioxidant metabolism in fruit was disordered after fruit sunburned.

Key words: citrus, fruit, sunburn, antioxidant

CLC Number: