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ACTA HORTICULTURAE SINICA ›› 2006, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (3): 687-687.

• 新品种 • Previous Articles     Next Articles

An Excellent New Cultivar of Chinese Jujube with High Resistance to JujubeW itches Broom Disease‘Xingguang’

Liu Mengjun1;Zhou Junyi1; Zhao Jin2; Wang Jiurui3;Liu Ping1;Dai Li1;Wang Yinxiao4   

  1. (1 Research Center of Chinese Jujube, Agricultural University of Hebei, Baoding, Hebei 071001, China; 2College of Life Science, Agricultural University of Hebei, Baoding, Hebei 071001, China; 3College of Forestry, Agricultural University of Hebei, Baoding, Hebei 071000, China; 4 Forestry Seedling Agency of Hebei Province Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050000, China)
  • Received:2006-02-08 Revised:2006-06-06 Online:2006-06-25 Published:2006-06-25

Abstract: ‘Xingguang’, a new cultivar of Chinese jujube ( Ziziphus jujuba Mill. ) with high resistance to jujube witches broom disease (JWB) , was selected from the variations of‘Junzao’, an old local cultivar, using a high-intensity screening method established by the authors, grafting the healthy scions of the germplasm to be checked onto seriously diseased trees. In Taihang mountain with heavy JWB, the disease rate of ‘Xingguang’kep t 0 and 100% of the diseased trees reconstructed with it recovered normal fruiting. Its fruit is
big (22.9 g) and suitable formaking dry fruit ( drying rate 56.4% ). It not only could be cultivated directly as a high-resistant cultivar but also used to reconstruct the crown of diseased trees by grafting.

Key words: Chinese jujube, Jujube witches broom disease, Resistant to disease, Cultivar