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ACTA HORTICULTURAE SINICA ›› 2004, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 78-80.

• 研究报告 • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Embryo Abortion and Young Embryo Culture of Chinese Jujube

Qi Yefeng ; Liu Mengjun*   

  1. ( Research Center of Chinese Jujube , Agricultural University of Hebei , Baoding 071001 , China)
  • Received:2003-01-28 Revised:2003-04-30 Online:2004-02-25 Published:2004-02-25
  • Contact: Liu Mengjun

Abstract: The embryo abortion rate of 30 excellent cultivars of Chinese jujube ( Zizyphus jujuba Mill . ) were investigated 30 days after fruit set . The results showed that , the high abortion cultivars with more than 75 % aborted embryo , the middle abortion cultivars with 25 % - 75 % aborted embryo and the light abortion cultivars with less than 25 % aborted embryo made up 53.4 % , 3.3 % and 43.3 %of the cultivars studied respectively. 10 - 70 days old embryos of Z. jujuba‘Dongzao’and‘Jinsifeng’etc were employed to study embryo culture system. There were 3 growth-styles of the young embryos after inoculated , i . e. , forming callus , multiplicating small leaf in the center of cotyledons and forming seedling directly. The measures improving embryo culture and transplant of seedling were also studied.

Key words: Chinese jujube, Embryo, Abortion, Tissue culture

CLC Number: