New Earliest Apricot Cultivars from Embryo Culture‘Tube Zaohong 1’ and‘Tube Zaohe 1’

ACTA HORTICULTURAE SINICA ›› 2002, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (4): 392-393.

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New Earliest Apricot Cultivars from Embryo Culture‘Tube Zaohong 1’ and‘Tube Zaohe 1’

Shi Yinping

(Shandong Institute of Pomology, Tai'an 271000, China)

Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2002-08-25 Published:2002-08-25

Abstract

Abstract: Two new earliest apricot cultivars originated from a cross between Honghebao and Erhuacao. Hybrid seedlings were selected from embryo culture. Tube Zaohong 1, ripens at 14 May, and 5-8 d earlier than Honghebao. Fruit development period is 50 d. It is the earliest ripening cultivars in the world. Tube Zaohe 1 ripens at 16 May, and 3-5 d earlier than Honghebao. Superiority of two cult ivars are earliest ripening, frost resistance, early bearing, high yield, excellent quality. Powerful market competit ion, high economical value and widely development prospect.

Key words: Apricot, Earliness, Cultivar, Crossing, Embryo culture breeding

CLC Number:

S 662. 2

Shi Yinping. New Earliest Apricot Cultivars from Embryo Culture‘Tube Zaohong 1’ and‘Tube Zaohe 1’[J]. ACTA HORTICULTURAE SINICA, 2002, 29(4): 392-393.

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New Earliest Apricot Cultivars from Embryo Culture‘Tube Zaohong 1’ and‘Tube Zaohe 1’

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