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Acta Horticulturae Sinica ›› 2026, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (2): 613-634.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2025-0926

• Research Papers • Previous Articles    

Screening of ABCG Genes Related to the Transport of Volatile Compounds in Chimonanthus praecox

LIU Yuting, FU Xuemei, HU Yihang, CHEN Longqing()   

  1. College of Landscape Architecture and Horticulture Sciences,Southwest Forestry University,Kunming 650224,China
  • Received:2025-12-14 Revised:2026-01-09 Online:2026-02-25 Published:2026-02-12

Abstract:

Fourty-four CpABCG genes were identified in Chimonanthus praecox through bioinformatic analysis. Characterization of the ABCG subfamily and its potential role in floral scent emission was preliminarily investigated. All CpABCG proteins contain transmembrane domains(TMD)and nucleotide-binding domains(NBD);The analysis of conserved motif revealed that Motif 1,3,and 4 are characteristic of the ABCG family. The collinearity analysis indicated closer phylogenetic relationship between CpABCG and PmABCG;The promoters of CpABCG genes contain cis-elements responsive to light,plant development,abiotic stress,and phytohormones;The results of qRT-PCR indicated that three genes CpABCG1.2CpABCG9.1 and CpABCG25.2 are highly expressed in flowers,and their expression patterns are closely related to the release pattern of floral fragrance in C. praecox;After the treatment with exogenous floral scent inhibitors,the total floral emission decreased significantly,while the endogenous volatile substances increased correspondingly;Based on expression profiling,CpABCG1.2 and CpABCG9.1 were proposed to play key roles in transmembrane transport of floral volatile compounds in C. praecox.

Key words: Chimonanthus praecox, ABCG transporter, floral fragrance, transmembrane transport