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园艺学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (S2): 27-28.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2026-0546

• 果树 • 上一篇    下一篇

鲜食葡萄新品种‘秦葡1号’

杨佳1, 高敏1, 赵一洁1, 李智1, 黄丽1, 王雅1, 徐佳怡1, 马建斌2, 王西平1,3,*   

  1. 1 西北农林科技大学园艺学院,西北农林科技大学作物抗逆与高效生产全国重点实验室,陕西杨凌 712100;
    2 西安市鄠邑区农业技术推广中心,西安 710399;
    3 旱区农业新疆研究院,乌鲁木齐 830091
  • 收稿日期:2026-08-10 修回日期:2026-09-22 出版日期:2026-10-28 发布日期:2026-11-06
  • 通讯作者: *(E-mail:wangxiping@nwsuaf.edu.cn)
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFD1401405); 西安市农业重点产业链关键技术攻关项目(24NYGG0009); 咸阳市农业重大技术攻关项目(L2024-ZDKJ-ZDGG-NY-0016); 旱区农业新疆研究院农业科技创新专项(XJHQNY-2025-7)

A New Table Grape Cultivar‘Qinpu 1’

YANG Jia1, GAO Min1, ZHAO Yijie1, LI Zhi1, HUANG Li1, WANG Ya1, XU Jiayi1, MA Jianbin2, WANG Xiping1,3,*   

  1. 1 Cllege of Horticulture,Northwest A & F University,National Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Resistance and Efficient Production,Northwest A & F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China;
    2 Huyi District Agricultural Technology Extension Center,Xiʼan City,Xiʼan 710399,China;
    3 Xinjiang Research Institute of Agriculture in Arid Areas,Urumqi 830091,China
  • Received:2026-08-10 Revised:2026-09-22 Published:2026-10-28 Online:2026-11-06
  • Contact: *(E-mail:wangxiping@nwsuaf.edu.cn)

摘要: ‘秦葡1号’是以‘红地球’为母本,‘碧香无核’为父本杂交选育而成。果穗圆锥形,平均质量370 g,单粒质量4.5 g。果粒着生中等密度,果粒大,圆形,黄绿色,可溶性固形物含量21.14%,可滴定酸含量0.53%,固酸比为39.89,汁多香甜,鲜食品质佳。果皮薄,果粉薄,果皮硬度9.51 N,果皮与果肉不易分离,果肉细脆,玫瑰香味,无肉囊,无核。果实成熟后挂果时间长,不落粒,耐贮运,陕西关中地区7月中旬成熟。盛果期产量达30 000 kg · hm-2,适合在陕西关中地区及同类生态区推广。

关键词: 葡萄, 鲜食, 无核, 品种

Abstract: ‘Qinpu 1’grape was crossed with‘Red Globe’as the female parent and‘Bixiang Seedless’as the male parent. The panicle was conical,with an average panicle weight of 370 g,a single grain weight of 4.5 g. The fruit grains exhibit medium density,large size,round shape,and yellowish-green coloration. The soluble solids are 21.14%,the total acid is 0.53%,the soluble solids-acid ratio is 39.89,Juicy and sweet and the fresh food quality is excellent. The skin is thin,the fruit powder is thin,the peel hardness is 9.51 N,the peel and the pulp are not easy to separate,the flesh is fine and brittle,rose fragrance,without a fleshy sac or seeds. After the fruit is ripe,the fruit-setting period is long,does not fall grains,and is resistant to storage and transportation. The Guanzhong area of Shaanxi Province matured in mid-July. The yield is more than 30 000 kg · hm-2 in the full fruiting period. It is suitable for cultivation in Guanzhong,Shaanxi Province and similar ecological areas.

Key words: grape, table, seedless, cultivar

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