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园艺学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (S2): 1-2.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2026-0300

• 果树 •    下一篇

中晚熟苹果新品种‘秦彤’

魏江彤1, 豆爽爽1, 李超1, 邹养军1,*, 李翠英1, 屈军涛2,3, 安金海3, 马锋旺1,*   

  1. 1 西北农林科技大学园艺学院,作物抗逆与高效生产全国重点实验室/陕西省苹果重点实验室,陕西杨凌 712100;
    2 洛川县苹果生产技术推广服务中心,陕西洛川 727400;
    3 延安苹果研究院,陕西延安 716000
  • 收稿日期:2026-05-15 修回日期:2026-07-15 出版日期:2026-10-28 发布日期:2026-11-06
  • 通讯作者: *(E-mail:fwm64@sina.com;yangjunzou@126.com)
  • 基金资助:
    现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资助(CARS-27); 咸阳市科技计划项目(L2024-ZDKJ-ZDGG-NY-0017); 中央引导地方科技发展基金项目(2024ZY-JCYJ-02-36); 西北农林科技大学教育发展基金会公益项目(ZJ2023020)

A New Mid-Late Ripening Apple Cultivar‘Qintong’

WEI Jiangtong1, DOU Shuangshuang1, LI Chao1, ZOU Yangjun1,*, LI Cuiying1, QU Juntao2,3, AN Jinhai3, MA Fengwang1,*   

  1. 1 Sate Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas,Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Apple,College of Horticulture,Northwest A & F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China;
    2 Luochuan County Apple Production Technology Promotion Service Center,Luochuan,Shaanxi 727400,China;
    3 Yanʼan Apple Research Academy,Yanʼan,Shaanxi 716000,China
  • Received:2026-05-15 Revised:2026-07-15 Published:2026-10-28 Online:2026-11-06
  • Contact: *(E-mail:fwm64@sina.com;yangjunzou@126.com)

摘要: ‘秦彤’是以‘蜜脆’(母本)ב冒迪’(父本)杂交育成的中晚熟苹果新品种。果实卵圆形,果形指数0.95,平均单果质量331.65 g,属大果型。不套袋果实着紫红色,果粉多,果点白色较多中等大小,蜡质多,果锈无或少。果肉白色,质地松脆、无渣、汁液丰富、酸甜适口,果心中等大小。果实硬度为8.11 kg · cm-2,可溶性固形物含量14.7%,总酸含量5.12 g · kg-1,维生素C含量0.254 mg · kg-1。在陕西洛川地区10月上旬成熟,为中晚熟品种,丰产性强,早果性好,连续结果能力强,六年生树平均产量约为63 345 kg · hm-2。

关键词: 苹果, 中晚熟, 品种

Abstract: ‘Qintong’is a new mid-late ripening apple cultivar selected from the progenies of ‘Honeycrisp’בModi’. The fruit is oval,the fruit shape index is 0.95,and the average single fruit weight is 331.65 g,which is a large fruit shape. The unbagged fruit is purple red,with more fruit powder,more white fruit spots,medium size,more wax,and no or less rust. The flesh is white,crisp texture,no residue,rich juice,sweet and sour taste,medium core size. The fruit firmness was 8.11 kg · cm-2,the soluble solids content was 14.7 %,the total acid content was 5.12 g · kg-1,and the vitamin C content was 0.254 mg · kg-1. It matures in early October in Luochuan,Shaanxi Province. It is a mid-late ripening cultivar with high yield and strong continuous fruiting ability. The average yield of 6-year-old trees is 63 345 kg · hm-2.

Key words: apple, mid-late ripening, cultivar

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