关键词: 中国樱桃, 杂交, 中晚熟, 耐贮运, 品种

Abstract: ‘Zimeiren 1’is a new middle-late ripening Chinese cherry [Cerasus pseudocerasus (Lindl.) G. Don] cultivar selected from hybrid progeny of‘Zhuji Duanbing’בHongfei’. This cultivar is rich in anthocyanin content,with excellent characteristics such as a sweet taste,few fruit drops when ripen,a long shelf life,and tolerance to storage and transportation. The fruit is reniform shaped,weighing 4.0-5.0 g. The fruit peel is purple-red to black-purple,and the flesh is yellow,juicy,and rich in flavor. The soluble solid content ranges from 16.1%-19.3%,the titratable acid content is about 0.40%-0.48%,and the total anthocyanin content is about 98.40 mg · kg^-1 FW. The fruit firmness can reach up to 7.8 N. The fruit development period spans about 54-58 days,maturing in mid-late April in Chengdu,Sichuan Province. This cultivar exhibits strong growth potential,adaptability,and resistance to diseases. The average yield can reach 7 800-8 700 kg · hm^-2. It is suitable for planting in similar ecological areas of plains such as Sichuan Province.

Key words: Chinese cherry, hybrid, mid-late ripening, excellent storability and transportation, cultivar