https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner1.jpg|#|苹果
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner2.jpg|#|甘蓝
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner3.jpg|#|菊花
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner4.jpg|#|灵芝
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner5.jpg|#|桃
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner6.jpg|#|黄瓜
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner7.jpg|#|蝴蝶兰
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner8.jpg|#|樱桃
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner9.jpg|#|观赏荷花
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner10.jpg|#|菊花
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner11.jpg|#|月季
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner12.jpg|#|菊花

园艺学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (S2): 17-18.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2026-0436

• 果树 • 上一篇    下一篇

砧用樱桃李新品种‘华砧3号’

张翠玲, 姜林, 王正欣, 刘方新, 张蕊芬, 刘之洲, 尹涛*   

  1. 青岛市农业科学研究院,山东青岛 266100
  • 收稿日期:2026-06-12 修回日期:2026-08-11 出版日期:2026-10-28 发布日期:2026-11-06
  • 通讯作者: *(E-mail:yintjq@163.com)
  • 基金资助:
    现代农业产业技术体系建设专项支助(CARS-31-1-03); 青岛市科技惠民示范专项项目(26-1-5-xdny-2-nsh)

A New Prunus cerasifera Cultivar‘Huazhen 3’

ZHANG Cuiling, JIANG Lin, WANG Zhengxin, LIU Fangxin, ZHANG Ruifen, LIU Zhizhou, YIN Tao*   

  1. Qingdao Academy of Agricultural Science,Qingdao,Shandong 266100,China
  • Received:2026-06-12 Revised:2026-08-11 Published:2026-10-28 Online:2026-11-06
  • Contact: *(E-mail:yintjq@163.com)

摘要: ‘华砧3号’是从樱桃李野生资源的实生后代中选育出的桃树矮化砧木新品种。其树姿半直立,树体高大,果实圆形,中红色,有果粉,酸甜,可做果汁和果酱;与桃树品种嫁接亲和性较好,适宜作为桃树的矮化砧木使用,具有扦插易成活、耐涝、耐瘠薄等特点,适宜在山东、甘肃、湖北、江苏、浙江、贵州、云南、四川等桃主产区种植。

关键词: 樱桃李, 桃, 砧木, 矮化, 品种

Abstract: ‘Huazhen 3’is a new dwarfing peach rootstock cultivar selected from the seedling progeny of wild Prunus cerasifera(cherry plum)resources. It features a semi-upright tree posture and a tall plant structure. Its fruits are round,medium red in color,covered with bloom,and taste sweet and sour,making them suitable for processing into juice and jam. It exhibits good graft compatibility with peach cultivars and serves as an excellent dwarfing rootstock. Characterized by easy propagation via cuttings,waterlogging tolerance,and tolerance to barren soil,it is suitable for cultivation in major peach-producing regions such as Shandong,Gansu,Hubei,Jiangsu,Zhejiang,Guizhou,Yunnan,and Sichuan etc.

Key words: Prunus cerasifera, peach, rootstock, dwarfing, cultivar

中图分类号: